|
Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847 |
|
Recherche rapide |
- Clupea allecia :
Rafinesque, 1810 a : 57 (ambiguous, other synonym)Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia con varie osservazioni sopra I medesimi.
| Whitehead, 1967 a : 37 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)The clupeoid fishes described by Lacépède, Cuvier and Valenciennes.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 52 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)11. Clupeidae.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Alosa senegalensis :
Bennett, 1831 b : 147 (ambiguous, other synonym)Characters of new genera and species of fishes of the Atlantic coast of northern Africa presented by Capt. Belcher.
| Whitehead, 1967 b : 588 (ambiguous, other synonym)The West African shad, Ethmalosa fimbriata Bowdich, 1825 : synonymy, neotype.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 52 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)11. Clupeidae.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae.
| Gourène & Teugels, 1990 : 101 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)10. Clupeidae.
| Schneider, 1990 : 58 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea.
| Schneider, 1992 : 58 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. Guide de terrain des ressources marines commerciales du golfe de Guinée.
| Lesnoff & Damiano, 1993 : 13 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)Guide de reconnaissance des principales espèces d'intérêt commercial de la ZEE guinéenne.
| Munroe, 2016 b : 1735 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (ambiguous, other synonym)Order Clupeiformes: Clupeidae..
- Clupea aurovittata :
Swainson, 1838 : 265, fig. 56 (junior synonym)The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians and reptiles or monocardian animals.
| Swainson, 1839 : 385 (junior synonym)On the natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians and reptiles or monocardian animals.
| Whitehead, 1967 a : 37, 37 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)The clupeoid fishes described by Lacépède, Cuvier and Valenciennes.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 52 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)11. Clupeidae.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Clupea caeruleovittata :
Richardson, 1846 a : 305 (junior synonym)Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan.
| Whitehead, 1967 a : 37, 37 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)The clupeoid fishes described by Lacépède, Cuvier and Valenciennes.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 52 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)11. Clupeidae..
- Sardinella aurita :
Valenciennes, 1847 : 263, pl. 594Histoire naturelle des poissons.
| Regan, 1917 c : 378A revision of the clupeid fishes of the genera Sardinella, Harengula, etc.
| Fowler, 1919 : 269The fishes of the U. S. eclipse expedition to West Africa.
| Bounhiol, 1921 : 279Sur la biologie de l'Alloche (Sardinella aurita Valenc.) des côtes d'Algérie.
| Chabanaud & Monod, 1926 : 241, fig. 4Les poissons de Port-Etienne. Contributions à la faune ichthyologique de la région du Cap Blanc (Mauritanie Française).
| Pfaff, 1933 : 305Report on the fishes collected by Mr. Harry Madsen during Professor O. Olufsen's Expedition to French Sudan in the years 1927-1928.
| Chabanaud, 1934 b : 129A propos de Sardinella eba C.V. (maderensis) Lowe et aurita C. V.
| Saby (el), 1937 : 25A chemical study of the Egyptian Sardinella. I. Variation in the fat content of whole fish, flesh and gonads.
| Bertin, 1941 : 21Mise au point sur quelques espèces de Clupéides.
| Cadenat, 1947 : 12Noms vernaculaires des principales formes d'animaux marins des côtes de l'Afrique Occidentale Française.
| Trewavas & Irvine, 1947 : 109, fig. 36Freshwater fishes of the Gold Coast.
| Blanc, 1948 : 45Quelques observations sur la migration des clupeides, dans le secteur de la petite côte (Sénégal).
| Blanc, 1949 : 47Les Clupéides de la petite côte du Sénégal.
| Cadenat, 1950 a : 125Initiations africaines. III. Poissons de Mer du Sénégal.
| Roux & Collignon, 1950 : 27Clef de détermination des principaux poissons marins des côtes de l'A.E.F.
| Cadenat, 1953 : 1053Note d'Ichthyologie ouest africaine. V. Poissons des campagnes du "Gérard Tréca".
| Montes (de), 1953 : 161Nota sobre alimentaçao de alevinos da Sardinella legitima au "Verdadeira".
| Poll, 1953 f : 38Expédition océanographique belge dans les eaux côtières africaines de l'atlantique Sud (1948-1949). Résultats scientifiques. Poissons. III. Téléostéens Malacoptérygiens.
| Cadenat, 1954 b : 564Note d'Ichthyologie ouest-africaine. VII. Biologie. Régime alimentaire.
| Rossignol, 1955 : 1-10Premières observations sur la biologie des sardinelles dans la région de Pointe Noire, Sardinella eba Val. - S. aurita Val.
| Rossignol, 1955 : 17Premières observations sur la biologie des Sardinelles dans la région de Pointe Noire.
| Dieuzeide & Roland, 1956 : 111Etude biométrique de Sardina pilchardus Walb. et de Sardinella aurita C. et V. capturés dans la Baie de Castiglione.
| Monteiro, 1956 : 151Contribuiçâo para o estudo da biologica do Clupeidae da Angola. 1. Sardinella aurita C. & V.
| Mainguy & Doutre, 1958 : 303Variations annuelles de la teneur en matières grasses de trois clupéides du Sénégal (Ethmalosa fimbriata Bowdich, Sardinella eba C. & V., Sardinella aurita C. & V.).
| Ben-Tuvia, 1960 a : 290Synopsis of biological data on Sardinella aurita of the Mediteranean Sea and other waters.
| Cadenat, 1960 : 1371Notes d'Ichtyologie ouest-africaine. XXX. Poissons de mer ouest africains, observés du Sénégal au Cameroun et plus spécialement au large des Côtes de Sierra Leone et du Ghana.
| Probamov, 1960 : 68Distribution and the behaviour of Sardinella aurita in Western Africa in connection with the oceanographic conditions.
| Bainbridge, 1961 : 350The early life history of the bonga, Ethmalosa dorsalis, (Cuvier et Valenciennes).
| Ben-Tuvia, 1963 b : 313Variations in vertebral number of young Sardinella aurita in relation to temperature during spawning season.
| Pechkurenkov, 1963 : 131Peculiarities of scale cover in West African Sardinella aurita Val.
| Ben-Tuvia, 1964 : 126Some problems in ecology and fisheries of Sardinella aurita.
| Kwei, 1964 : 34Migration of Sardinella aurita (Cuv. & Val.).
| Marchal, 1965 b : 95Note sur deux caractères de Sardinella aurita (C. & V.) de Côte d'Ivoire.
| Whitehead, 1965 a : 229The identity of Clupea sadina Mitchill, 1814.
| Whitehead, 1965 b : 324A new genus and subgenus of Clupeid fishes and notes on the genera Clupea, Sprattus and Clupeonella.
| Zei, 1965 : 264Some facts on Sardinella aurita Val. in relation to temperature.
| Breder & Rosen, 1966 : 87, 628-629Modes of reproduction in fishes.
| Whitehead, 1967 a : 37-41The clupeoid fishes described by Lacépède, Cuvier and Valenciennes.
| Whitehead, 1967 b : 586The West African shad, Ethmalosa fimbriata Bowdich, 1825 : synonymy, neotype.
| Ghéno, 1968 : 1-14Détermination de l'âge et croissance de Sardinella aurita C. et V. de la région de Pointe-Noire.
| Fontana, 1969 : 101Etude de la maturité sexuelle des Sardinelles, Sardinella eba (Val.) et Sardinella aurita C. et V. de la région de Pointe Noire.
| Kwei, 1969 : 269The fat cycle in the sardine (Sardinella aurita Cuv. & Val.) in Ghanaian waters.
| El-Maghraby et al., 1970 : 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 58, 60, 62, 67, 68, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80Age and growth studies on Sardinella maderensis Lowe and Sardinella aurita Cuv. And Val. from the Mediterranean Sea at Alexandria (U.A.R.).
| Scheffers et al., 1972 : 5Etude de Ethmalosa fimbriata (Bowdich) dans la région sénégambienne. I. Reproduction et lieux de ponte dans le fleuve Sénégal et la région de Saint-Louis.
| Fontana & Pianet, 1973 : 1-27Biologie des sardinelles, Sardinella eba (Val.) et Sardinella aurita (Val.) des côtes du Congo et du Gabon.
| Ghéno & Fontana, 1973 : 1-9La pêche des sardinelles à Pointe-Noire en 1970-1971 et 1972.
| Krzelj, 1974 : 180Notes sur les stades larvaires d'Harengula rouxi (Poll, 1953).
| Boely & Chabanne, 1975 : 859Les poissons pélagiques côtiers au Sénégal. La pêche sardinière à Dakar : état actuel et perspectives.
| Ghéno, 1975 : 251-259Nouvelle étude sur la détermination de l'âge et de la croissance de Sardinella aurita Val. dans la région de Pointe Noire.
| Jackson, 1975 : 179Common and scientific names of the fishes of southern Africa. Part II. Freshwater fishes.
| Conand, 1977 : 201-213Oeufs et larves de la sardinelle ronde (Sardinella aurita) au Sénégal: distribution, croissance, mortalité, variations d'abondance de 1971 à 1976.
| Kamara, 1977 : 50A list of the estuarine and marine fishes and some shellfishes of Sierra Leone, with their common names in either Krio or English.
| Penrith, 1978 : 183An annotated check-list of the unshore fishes of Southern Angola.
| Boely, 1979 : 3-7Biologie de deux espèces de sardinelles (Sardinella aurita Valenciennes 1847 et Sardinella maderensis Lowe 1841) des côtes sénégalaises.
| Troadec & Garcia, 1979 : 18-24Les ressources halieutiques de l'Atlantique centre-est. Première partie: les ressources du golfe de Guinée de l'Angola à la Mauritanie.
| Robins et al., 1980 : 56A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada.
| Fischer et al., 1981 b : 33-34, fig.FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic; Fishing area 37 and part of 47.
| Kartas, 1981 : 165-208, 331-499Les Clupeidés de Tunisie. Caractéristqiue biométriques et biiologiques. Étude compare des populations de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée.
| Krzeptowski, 1981 : 27-37Growth characteristics of gilt sardine (Sardinella aurita Val., 1847) from Senegal.
| Whitehead, 1981 : 2 p., fig.Clupeidae.
| Boely, 1982 : 3-12Étude du cycle sexuel de la sardinelle ronde (Sardinella aurita Val. 1847) au Sénégal.
| Boely et al., 1982 : 103-118La croissance de Sardinella aurita (Val. 1847) au Sénégal.
| Nieland, 1982 : 371The food of Sardinella aurita (Val.) and Sardinella eba (Val.) off the coast of Senegal.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 5211. Clupeidae.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93-95, fig.FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae.
| Bianchi, 1986 : 17, fig.Fichas FAO de identifacao de espécies para actividades des pesca. Guia de campo para as espécies comerciais marinhas e de aguas salobras de Angola.
| Maigret & Ly, 1986 : 563Les poissons de mer de Mauritanie.
| Bauchot, 1987 : 1061Poissons osseux.
| Cury & Fontana, 1988 : 165-178, fig. 1Compétition et startégies démographiques comparée de deux espèces de sardinelles (Sardinella aurita et Sardinella maderensis) des côtes ouest-africaines.
| Gourène & Teugels, 1990 : 101, fig. 10.510. Clupeidae.
| Schneider, 1990 : 58, fig.FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea.
| Sanches, 1991 : 54Catalogo dos principais peixes marinhos da Republica de Guiné-Bissau.
| Vivien, 1991 : 99, 116, fig. 26 (p. 161)Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et des poissons.
| Schneider, 1992 : 58, fig.Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. Guide de terrain des ressources marines commerciales du golfe de Guinée.
| Vakily, 1992 : 31Assessing and managing the marine fish resources of Sierra Leone, west Africa.
| Lesnoff & Damiano, 1993 : 4, 13, fig.Guide de reconnaissance des principales espèces d'intérêt commercial de la ZEE guinéenne.
| Albaret, 1994 : 241, 242Les poissons, biologie et peuplements.
| Vakily & Pauly, 1995 : 426, 427, 429, 430, 436Seasonal movements of sardinella off Sierra Leone.
| Diouf, 1996 : 169, 170Les peuplements de poissons des milieux estuariens de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. L'exemple de l'estuaire hyperhalin du Sine-Saloum.
| Reiner, 1996 : 70, fig.Catalogo dos peixes do arquipélago de Cabo Verde.
| Showers, 1996 : 42-44Comparative growth performance for species of the family Clupeidae of Sierra Leone.
| Afonso et al., 1999 : 69Coastal marine fishes of Sao Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea).
| Al-Hassan & El-Silini, 1999 : 292Check-list of bony fishes collected from the Mediterranean coast of Benghazi, Libya.
| Bianchi et al., 1999 : 142, fig., pl. IV 31Fao species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia.
| Koranteng, 2001 : 1, 6, 8, 9Structure and dynamics of demersal assemblages on the continental shelf and upper slope off Ghana, West Africa.
| Gourène & Teugels, 2003 b : 128-129, fig. 10.510. Clupeidae.
| Ama-Abasi et al., 2004 : 232The dynamics of the exploited population of Ethmalosa fimbriata (Bowdich, 1825, Clupeidae) in the Cross River Estuary and adjacent Gulf of Guinea.
| Gaamour et al., 2004 : 48, 54, 55, 56, 57, 60, 65Études de la biologie et de l'exploitation des petits pélagiques en Tunisie.
| Nunoo et al., 2006 : 691, 692Abundance, biomass and species composition of nearshore fish assemblages in Ghana, West Africa.
| Abdel Aziz & Gharib, 2007 : 202-218Food and feeding habits of round sardinella (Sardinella aurita) in El Mex Bay, Alexandria, Egypt.
| Teugels, 2007 a : 188-190, fig. 8.58. Clupeidae.
| Wirtz et al., 2007 : 26Coastal fishes of Sao Tomé and Principe islands, Gulf of Guinea (eastern Atlantic Ocean) - an update.
| Madkour, 2011 : 83-90Feeding ecology of the round sardinella, Sardinella aurita (Family: Clupeidae) in the Egyptian Mediterranean waters.
| Séret & Opic, 2011 : 95-98, fig.Poissons de mer de l'ouest Africain tropical.
| Wirtz et al., 2013 : 113, 119The coastal fishes of the Cape Verde Islands - new records and an annotated check-list.
| Munroe, 2016 b : 1735, fig.Order Clupeiformes: Clupeidae.
| Akel & Karachie, 2017 : 88The marine ichthyofauna of Egypt.
| Amponsah et al., 2017 : 237-245Population dynamics of Sardinella aurita (Val., 1847) within Ghana's coastal waters.
| Amenzoui & Baali, 2018 : 85-88Biological parameters of Sardinella aurita (Valenciennes, 1847) exploited in the Dakhla zone (South Atlantic Morocco).
| Elbaraasi et al., 2018 : 92Updated checklist of bony fishes along the Libyan coast (southern Mediterranean Sea).
| Baali et al., 2020 : 73-88Diet composition of round sardinella (Sardinella aurita) and flat sardinella (Sardinella maderensis) in the south of Atlantic Moroccan coast.
| Ramdani et al., 2020 : 101-106Parasitic fauna of Sardinella aurita Valenciennes, 1847 from Algerian coast.
| Bensahla-Talet & Bensahla-Talet, 2021 : 29-32, fig. 1On the maximum length for Sardinella aurita (Osteichthyes: Clupeidae) from the Mediterranean Sea.
| Deme et al., 2021 : 298, 299, 301The exploitation of small pelagics fish in Gambia: What valorization policies?
| Mehanna & Farouk, 2021 : 3, 5Length-weight relationship of 60 fish species from the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, Egypt (GFCM-GSA 26).
| Fermon et al., 2022 : 128-129, A5, A18An annotated checklist of the fishes of Gabon..
- Sardinella anchovia :
Valenciennes, 1847 : 269 (junior synonym)Histoire naturelle des poissons.
| Whitehead, 1967 a : 42-44 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)The clupeoid fishes described by Lacépède, Cuvier and Valenciennes.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Meletta mediterranea :
Valenciennes, 1847 : 369 (junior synonym)Histoire naturelle des poissons.
| Whitehead, 1967 a : 41 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)The clupeoid fishes described by Lacépède, Cuvier and Valenciennes.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Sardinia pseudohispanica :
Poey, 1860 : 311 (junior synonym)Poissons de Cuba, espèces nouvelles.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Sardinella euxina :
Antipa, 1906 : 46, pl. 3, fig. 12-18 (junior synonym)Die Clupeinen des westlichen Teiles des Schwarzen Meeres und der Donaumündungen.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Clupea aurita :
Pellegrin, 1907 i : 85, fig. 2 (senior synonym)Mission des pêcheries de la côte occidentale d'Afrique dirigée par M. Gruvel (2ème note).
| Pellegrin, 1914 l : 13 (senior synonym)Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale (1911- 1912).
| Pauca, 1930 : 32 (senior synonym)Fische aus der Walfischbay, Südwestafrika.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 52 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (senior synonym)11. Clupeidae..
- Sardinella pinnula :
Bean, 1912 : 122 (junior synonym)Description of new fishes of Bermuda.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Clupea venulosa :
Steinitz, 1927 : 91 (junior synonym)Ueber zwei neue Fischarten.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Sardinella aurita terrasae :
Lozano-Rey, 1950 : 14, pl. 3, fig. 2 (junior synonym)Étude systématique des clupéidés et des engraulidés de l'Espagne, du Maroc et du Sahara Espagnol.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Sardinella aurita mediterranea :
Whitehead, 1985 : 93 (synonym of Sardinella aurita) (junior synonym)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
-
Behaviour / ethology :
Probamov, 1960
.
-
Colour pattern :
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Gourène & Teugels, 1990
|
Gourène & Teugels, 2003b
|
Munroe, 2016b
|
Reiner, 1996
|
Teugels, 2007a
|
Whitehead, 1967a
|
Whitehead, 1981
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Common names :
Sardinella / Goue sardinelle (Afrikaans), Bouir / Latcha / Latchoum (Arabic: Algeria), Sardin mabroum / Sardina mabrouma (Arabic: Egypt), Sardine (Arabic: Libya), Téyit / Tayit [Arabic, Hassaniya (Hassnia): Mauritania], Longo (Creole, Portuguese: Sao Tome and Principe), Sardinha ( Creole, Portuguese: Cape Verde), Srdela divlja / Srdela golema (Croatian), Ancovicka / Sardinela atlanticka / Sardinka atlanticka / Sardinka oblá / Sardinka spanelska (Czech), Rund sardinel (Danish), Gilt sardine / Herring / Round sardinella / Round sardines / Sardinella / Spanish sardine (English), Bermuda sardinella / Keskameerika sardinella / Ümar sardinell (Estonian), Eban / Kankama (Ewe: Ghana), Vetsim / Vetime (Ewe: Togo), Kultasardiini (Finnish), Aflemma / Vichioun (Fon GBE: Benin), Allache / Sardinelle / Sardinelle ronde (French), Sardinelle (German), Alaccia / Alacciotta / Alacciunedda / Aleccia / Arata / Arénga / Chiepp / Laccia / Lacciola / Lacciuna / Sarachella / Sarda / Sardeina / Sardella d'Africa / Sardone / Sardune (Italian), Imbeureg / Yayeboyo (Mandinka: Senegal), Sardinella (Norwegian), Kankanman (Côte d'Ivoire), Massoudzi (Congo), Wetsimu (Ghana), Sardynela hiszpanska (Polish), Lombuda / Maromba / Sardinela/ Sardinela-lombuda / Sardinella lombuda / Sardinha / Sardinha-arinca / Sardinha-lombuda (Portuguese), Alacha / Allacha / Lacha / Sardinia (Spanish), Bonga séri (Susu: Guinea), Rund sardinella (Swedish), Yaboï maureug / Yaboï meureuc / Yaboî meureug / Yabóy mërëg (Wolof: Senegal), Yaboi maureng (Wolof: Mauritania)
.
-
Condition / length-weight relationship :
Cury & Fontana, 1988
|
El-Maghraby et al., 1970
|
Fontana & Pianet, 1973
|
Gaamour et al., 2004
|
Kartas, 1981
.
-
Current distribution known :
distributed across the Atlantic Ocean. In the eastern Atlantic it is known throughout the Mediterranean Sea south along West Africa to Saldana Bay, South Africa including the Canary Islands
.
-
Distribution_references :
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Gourène & Teugels, 1990
|
Gourène & Teugels, 2003b
|
Munroe, 2016b
|
Teugels, 2007a
|
Whitehead, 1981
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Fisheries / overfishing :
Bauchot, 1987
|
Ben-Tuvia, 1964
|
Boely, 1979
|
Deme et al., 2021
|
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Gaamour et al., 2004
|
Ghéno & Fontana, 1973
|
Troadec & Garcia, 1979
|
Whitehead, 1981
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Food habits :
feeds mainly on zooplankton, especially copepods and larvae of mysids, but also some phytoplankton, especially by juveniles
.
-
Food habits_references :
Abdel Aziz & Gharib, 2007
|
Baali et al., 2020
|
Bauchot, 1987
|
Bianchi et al., 1999
|
Cury & Fontana, 1988
|
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Madkour, 2011
|
Montes, 1953
|
Munroe, 2016b
|
Nieland, 1982
|
Whitehead, 1981
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Growth / growth performance :
Ama-Abasi et al., 2004
|
Amenzoui & Baali, 2018
|
Amponsah et al., 2017
|
Boely et al., 1982
|
Cury & Fontana, 1988
|
Dieuzeide & Roland, 1956
|
El-Maghraby et al., 1970
|
Gaamour et al., 2004
|
Ghéno, 1968
|
Ghéno, 1975
|
Kartas, 1981
|
Krzeptowski, 1981
|
Monteiro, 1956
|
Showers, 1996
.
-
Habitat / home range :
a coastal, pelagic, species preferring clear saline waters, usually with maximum temperatures below 24°C. Found inshore and near surface to edge of shelf and down to 350m, or perhaps even deeper; schooling and strongly migratory, often rising to surface at night and dispersing. It is a cold water species, temperatures between 18-25°C, approaching the coast and shoaling near the surface in the period of upwelling, but retreating below the thermocline in the hot season, down to depths of 200 to 300m
.
-
Habitat_references :
Bauchot, 1987
|
Bianchi, 1986
|
Bianchi et al., 1999
|
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Lesnoff & Damiano, 1993
|
Munroe, 2016b
|
Schneider, 1990
|
Schneider, 1992
|
Whitehead, 1981
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Migration / movement :
Bauchot, 1987
|
Blanc, 1948
|
Blanc, 1949
|
Kwei, 1964
|
Zei, 1965
.
-
Morphology / anatomy :
Bauchot, 1987
|
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Gourène & Teugels, 1990
|
Gourène & Teugels, 2003b
|
Kartas, 1981
|
Munroe, 2016b
|
Reiner, 1996
|
Rossignol, 1955
|
Séret & Opic, 2011
|
Teugels, 2007a
|
Whitehead, 1967a
|
Whitehead, 1981
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Mortality :
Amponsah et al., 2017
.
-
Parasites :
Ramdani et al., 2020
.
-
Physiology / metabolism :
Kwei, 1969
|
Saby, 1937
.
-
Population biology / population structure / population dynamics :
Bounhiol, 1921
|
Marchal., 1965
.
-
Reproduction :
the breeding pattern is extremely complex, with two principal spawning periods in some areas (linked with upwelling regimes off west Africa); breeds perhaps at all times of the year, but with distinct peaks; the breeding pattern is extremely complex, with two principal spawning periods in some. The juveniles tend to stay in nursery areas, but on maturity rejoin adult stocks in the colder offshore waters
.
-
Reproduction_references :
Amenzoui & Baali, 2018
|
Bauchot, 1987
|
Blanc, 1949
|
Boely, 1979
|
Boely, 1982
|
Breder & Rosen, 1966
|
Conand, 1977
|
Cury & Fontana, 1988
|
Fischer et al., 1981b
|
Fontana & Pianet, 1973
|
Gaamour et al., 2004
|
Kartas, 1981
|
Munroe, 2016b
|
Rossignol, 1955
|
Scheffers, Conand & Reizer, 1972
|
Whitehead, 1985
.
-
Size :
336.8 mm SL
.
-
Types :
-
Alosa senegalensis Bennett, 1831: 147. Type locality: "Atlantic coast of North Africa". No type material.
-
Clupea allecia Rafinesque, 1810 a: 57. Type locality: "Sicily". No type material.
-
Clupea aurovittata Swainson, 1838: 265, fig. 56. Type locality: "Palermo". No type material.
-
Clupea caeruleovittata Richardson, 1846: 305. Type locality: "China seas". No type material, based on Reeve's drawing.
-
Clupea venulosa Steinitz, 1927: 91. Type locality: Bay at Haifa, Israel, Mediterranean Sea. Holotype Zool. Mus. der Univ. Breslau (now UWZM).
-
Meletta mediterranea Valenciennes, 1847: 369. Type locality: Toulon, France, western Mediterranean Sea. Lectotype MNHN 0000-3745; paralectotypes B-3092 (ex MNHN 0000-3745).
-
Sardinella anchovia Valenciennes, 1847: 269. Type locality: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Lectotype MNHN 0000-3746; paralectotypes MNHN 0000-3380, 0000-3747, 0000-5484.
-
Sardinella aurita terrasae Lozano-Rey, 1950: 14, pl. 3, fig. 2. Type locality: Coasts of western Sahara; Canary Islands. No types known.
-
Sardinella aurita Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1847: 263 pl. 594. Type locality: "Messina". Lectotype MNHN n° A 9824; paralectotypes MNHN n° 663 (2) designated by Whitehead, 1967 a.
-
Sardinella euxina Antipa, 1906: 46, pl. 3, fig. 12-18. Type locality: Coast of Constanza. Holotype whereabouts unknown.
-
Sardinella pinnula Bean, 1912: 122. Type locality: Bermuda. Syntypes USNM 74086.
-
Sardinia pseudohispanica Poey, 1860: 311. Type locality: Cuba. Syntypes MCZ 17768.
© CLOFFA 2005 Tous Droits réservés - Webmaster
