Sardinella maderensis (Lowe, 1839) Recherche rapide

Attributs

  • DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
  • Biology : Fischer et al., 1981b .
  • Colour pattern : Bauchot, 1987 | Gourène & Teugels, 1990 | Gourène & Teugels, 2003b | Munroe, 2016b | Musschoot et al., 2021 | Reiner, 1996 | Teugels, 2007a | Whitehead, 1965b | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Common names : Ofo (Adioukrou: Côte d'Ivoire), Madeira-sardinelle / Madeiran sardinella (Afrikaans), Egreka kragpe / Oofo (Aizi: Côte d'Ivoire), Latcha / Salaga / Sarakin (Arabic: Algeria), Sardin madeira / Sardina mifattara (Arabic: Egypt), Téyit / Tayit (Arabic, Hassaniya: Mauritania), Sardinha (Creole, Portuguese: Sao Tome Peincipe), Arenque / Sardinha (Creole, Portuguese: Cape Verde), Sardinka madeirska (Czech), Madeira-sardinel (Danish), Herring / Madeiran sardine / Madeiran sardinella / Madeiran sardinelle / Short-bodied sardine (English), Lame sardinella / Madeira sardinell (Estonian), Adruku / Antebo (Ewe: Ghana), Adroukou / Deyi / Manvi / Mavi (Ewe: Togo), Maoun (Fon GBE: Benin), Grande allache / Sardinelle de Madère / Sardinelle plate (French), Hareng (French: Togo), Manhounvi [Gen-GBE (Mina, Guin - GBE): Benin], Madeira-Sardinelle (German), Frisa Maderas (Greek), Allaccia Africana / Sardalya (Italian), Itass / Yayeboyo (Mandinka: Senegal), Agouwa / Djandjerema / Gran (Côte d'Ivoire), Makouala (Congo), Eba / Sardynela eba / Sardynela kamerunska / Sardynela maderska (Polish), Sardinela / Sardinela-da-Madeira / Sardinela-palheta (Portuguese: Guinea-Bissau), Arenque / Sardinela da Madeira (Portuguese: Cape Verde), Palheta / Sardinha / Sardinha-arinca / Sardinha-palheta / Sardinela (Portuguese: Angola), Eba / Sardinela plata (Rumanian), Arenque / Machuelo / Machoello / Manchuelo / Sardina arencada (Spanish), Bonga séri (Susu: Guinea), Afrikansk Sardinell (Swedish), Yaboi tass (Wolof: Mauritania), Eba / Yaboï tass / Yaboï tass / Yaboy tas / Yêssou yaboï (Wolof: Senegal) .
  • Condition / length-weight relationship : Cury & Fontana, 1988 | Dorr et al., 1985 | El-Maghraby et al., 1970 | Kartas, 1981 | King, 1996b | Kumolu-Johnson & Ndimele, 2010 | Olopade et al., 2019 | Sossoukpe et al., 2016 .
  • Current distribution known : present from southeastern Spain and Gibraltar and southward along coastal West Africa, from Morocco to at least Luanda, Angola, and perhaps further south (single record from Walvis Bay, Namibia), including Madeira and Canary Islands, where it is common. In the Mediterranean Sea, it is present in the south and east parts. It also penetrates the Suez Canal. It occurs in the Aegean Sea and Turkish coast. It also may be present in the French coast | present from southeastern Spain and Gibraltar and southward along coastal West Africa, from Morocco to at least Luanda, Angola, and perhaps further south (single record from Walvis Bay, Namibia), including Madeira and Canary Islands, where it is common. In the Mediterranean Sea, it is present in the south and east parts. It also penetrates the Suez Canal. It occurs in the Aegean Sea and Turkish coast. It also may be present in the French coast .
  • Distribution_references : Fischer et al., 1981b | Gourène & Teugels, 1990 | Gourène & Teugels, 2003b | Munroe, 2016b | Musschoot et al., 2021 | Teugels, 2007a | Whitehead, 1965b | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Fisheries / overfishing : Bauchot, 1987 | Boely, 1979 | Deme et al., 2021 | Fischer et al., 1981b | Ghéno & Fontana, 1973 | Mendelssohn & Cury, 1989 | Mendelssohn & Cury, 1989 | Whitehead, 1981 .
  • Food habits / trophic level : feeds on a variety of small planktonic invertebrates, also fish larvae and phytoplankton .
  • Food habits / trophic level_references : Albaret, 1994 | Baali et al., 2020 | Bauchot, 1987 | Cury & Fontana, 1988 | Deme-Gningue et al., 1994 | Diouf, 1996 | Dorr et al., 1985 | Fischer et al., 1981b | Munroe, 2016b | Nieland, 1982 | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Genetics : Lavoué et al., 2013 .
  • Growth / growth performance : Ama-Abasi et al., 2004 | Cury & Fontana, 1988 | Djma et al., 1989a | Djma et al., 1989b | El-Maghraby et al., 1970 | Ghéno & Le Guen, 1968 | Kartas, 1981 | King, 1997 | Olopade et al., 2019 | Rossignol, 1955 | Samb, 1988 | Showers, 1996 | Sossoukpe et al., 2016 | Wehye et al., 2017 .
  • Habitat / home range : pelagic species, tolerant of low salinities; sometimes in estuaries and lagoons. It forms schools, preferring waters of 24°C, at surface or at bottom down to 50m, strongly migratory .
  • Habitat_references : Bauchot, 1987 | Bianchi, 1986 | Bianchi et al., 1999 | Fischer et al., 1981b | Munroe, 2016b | Schneider, 1990 | Schneider, 1992 | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Migration / movement : Bauchot, 1987 | Blanc, 1948 | Blanc, 1949 | Mendelssohn & Cury, 1989 | Munroe, 2016b | Troadec & Garcia, 1979 .
  • Morphology / anatomy : Bauchot, 1987 | Daget & Iltis, 1965 | Fischer et al., 1981b | Gourène & Teugels, 1990 | Gourène & Teugels, 2003b | Kartas, 1981 | Munroe, 2016b | Musschoot et al., 2021 | Reiner, 1996 | Rossignol, 1955 | Séret & Opic, 2011 | Teugels, 2007a | Whitehead, 1965b | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Mortality : Olopade et al., 2019 | Samb, 1988 | Sossoukpe et al., 2016 | Wehye et al., 2017 .
  • Parasites : Ogbon et al., 2023 .
  • Phylogeny : Lavoué et al., 2013 .
  • Physiology / metabolism : Saby, 1937 .
  • Population biology / population structure / population dynamics : Marchal., 1965 .
  • Reproduction : breeds only once in the year, during the warm season between July and September, in coastal waters; juveniles and adults show clear north-south migrations in the Gabon-Congo-Angola sector and the Sierra Leone-Mauritania sector of the Atlantic Ocean, each area having nurseries; these movements are correlated with the seasonal upwelling .
  • Reproduction_references : Albaret, 1994 | Bauchot, 1987 | Blanc, 1949 | Boely, 1979 | Boely, 1980 | Cury & Fontana, 1988 | Deme-Gningue et al., 1994 | Diouf 1996 | Diouf et al., 1994 | Dorr et al., 1985 | Fischer et al., 1981b | Fontana & Pianet, 1973 | Ghéno & Fontana, 1973 | Kartas, 1981 | Munroe, 2016b | Rossignol, 1955 | Scheffers, Conand & Reizer, 1972 | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Size : 300 mm SL .
  • Types :
    • Alausa eba Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1847: 417. Type locality: "Gorée, Sénégal". Lectotype MNHN n° 3 (designated by Whitehead, 1967 a); paralectotype MNHN n° 3 (1).
    • Clupea maderensis Lowe, 1839: 189. Type locality: "Madeira". No Type designation.
    • Engraulis desmaresti Risso, 1826: 455, pl. 9, fig. 22. Type locality: Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known.
    • Pellonula modesta Fischer, 1885: 75. Type locality: Elobey, Equatorial Guinea. Lectotype ZMH H186 (ex 10168); paralectotypes ZMH H187 (ex 10168), ZMH H188 (ex 10167).
    • Sardinella cameronensis Regan, 1917 c: 380. Type locality: "Cameroun" Syntypes BMNH n° 1866.6.27: 2-3 (2).
    • Sardinella granigera Valenciennes, 1847: 267. Type locality: Egypt, eastern Mediterranean Sea. Holotype MNHN 0000-3225.
  • Use and trade : of considerable importance off West African coasts .