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Stolothrissa tanganicae Regan, 1917 |
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Recherche rapide |
- Pellonula miodon (non Boulenger, 1906) (part.) :
Boulenger, 1906 k : 546, pl. XXX, fig. 2 (misapplied)Fourth contribution to the ichthyology of lake Tanganika. Report on the collection of fishes made by Dr. W. A. Cunnington during the third Tanganika expedition 1904-1905.
| Boulenger, 1909 a : 157, fig. (misapplied)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Boulenger, 1911 n : 16 (misapplied)L'état présent de nos connaissances sur la faune ichthyologique du bassin du Congo.
| Boulenger, 1920 b : 34 (misapplied)Poissons de la mission Stappers 1911-1913 pour l'exploration hydrographique et biologique des lacs Tanganika et Moéro.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 54 (synonym of Stolothrissa tanganicae) (misapplied)11. Clupeidae.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 158 (synonym of Stolothrissa tanganicae) (misapplied)FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae..
- Stolothrissa tanganicae :
Regan, 1917 a : 206, fig. 2A revision of the Clupeid fishes of the genus Pellonula and related genera in the rivers of Africa.
| Boulenger, 1919 d : 17On a collection of fishes from Lake Tanganyika, with descriptions of three new species.
| Cunnington, 1920 : 524The fauna of the African lakes : a study in comparative limnology with special reference to Tanganyika.
| David, 1936 a : 150Contribution à l'étude de la faune ichthyologique du Lac Tanganika.
| Worthington & Ricardo, 1936 b : 1078The fish of Lake Tanganyika (other than Cichlidae).
| David & Poll, 1937 : 263Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Congo belge : collections du Dr. H. Schouteden (1924-1926) et d'autres récolteurs.
| Lane, 1939 : 11Fishing on Lake Tanganyika.
| Poll, 1946 : 166, fig.Révision de la faune ichthyologique du lac Tanganika.
| Poll, 1948 d : 122L'état actuel de nos connaissances sur la faune ichthyologique du lac Tanganika et rapport préliminaire sur la pêche au lac Tanganika.
| Fowler, 1949 a : 239Results of the two Carpenter African expeditions, 1946-1948. 2. The fishes.
| Lockley, 1949 : 214The families of freshwater fishes of Tanganyika territory, with a key to their identification.
| Hulot, 1950 b : 156Le régime alimentaire des poissons du Centre africain. Intérêt éventuel de ces poissons en vue d'une zootechnie économique au Congo belge.
| Poll, 1950 b : 122Histoire du peuplement et origine des espèces de la faune ichthyologique du lac Tanganika.
| Poll, 1953 a : 35Poissons non Cichlidae. Exploration Hydrobiologique du Lac Tanganika (1946-1947).
| Blanc, 1954 b : 35Sur les poissons des grands lacs africains.
| Collart, 1954 : 671La pêche au Ndagala au Lac Tanganyika.
| Marlier, 1956 b : 91Le Ndakala, poisson pélagique du lac Tanganyika.
| Marlier, 1957 b : 409Le Ndakala, poisson pélagique du lac Tanganika.
| Poll, 1957 a : 87, fig. 89Les genres des poissons d'eau douce de l'Afrique.
| Capart, 1959 : 1083A propos de l'introduction du Ndakala (Stolothrissa tanganikae) dans le lac Kivu.
| Collart, 1960 : 7L'introduction du Stolothrissa tanganicae (Ndagala) au Lac Kivu.
| Lockley, 1960 : 188L'industrie des pêches au Tanganyika.
| Matthes, 1960 b : 108Note sur la reproduction des poissons au lac Tanganika.
| Coulter, 1962 : 7, fig.Research results, Lake Tanganyika.
| Coulter, 1963 : 473Hydrobiological changes in relation to biological production in southern Lake Tanganyika.
| Poll, 1964 : 19Une famille dulcicole nouvelle de poissons africains : les Congothrissidae.
| Coulter, 1966 a : 30, fig.Changes in the Pelagic fish population in the Southeast Arm of Lake Tanganyika between 1962 and 1966.
| Matthes, 1966 a : 39, fig.Preliminary investigations into the biology of the Lake Tanganyika Clupeidae.
| Reynolds, 1966 : 6The clupeids of Lake Volta and their possible exploitation.
| Bell-Cross & Bell-Cross, 1971 Introduction of Limnothrissa miodon and Limnothrissa tanganicae from Lake Tanganyika into Lake Kariba.
| Bell-Cross & Kaoma, 1971 : 240Additions and amendments to the checklist of the fishes of Zambia. 3.
| Ellis, 1971 : 59The size at maturity and breeding seasons of sardines in southern Lake Tanganyika.
| Watanabe & Choongo, 1971 : 125Proposed Zambian standards for grade for whole dried Lake Tanganyika sardines (Limnothrissa miodon and Stolothrissa tanganicae).
| Mann et al., 1973 : 1Rapport préliminaire sur la biologie des poissons et l'estimation des stocks dans le Lac Tanganyika (Burundi).
| Ngomirakiza & Haling, 1973 : 53Développement de la pêche artisanale dans les eaux burundaises du lac Tanganyika.
| Poll, 1974 b : 149Synopsis et distribution géographique des Clupeidae d'eau douce africains, description de trois espèces nouvelles.
| Watanabe, 1974 : 33Retail prices of split ; smoked, dried bream and dried Lake Tanganyika sardines at Lusaka markets, 1968-1970.
| Kawabata, 1975 : 23Fish community near Mukuyu, the East Coast of Lake Tanganyika.
| Van Well & Chapman, 1975 : 1Growth and mortality of Stolothrissa tanganicae.
| Aigner & Laurent, 1976 : 1Note sur les alevins de Stolothrissa tanganicae et de Limnothrissa miodon au Burundi.
| Enderlein, 1976 : 1Biological sampling survey nr 1 of the traditional and artisanal fisheries, Lake Tanganyika (Burundi). A report prepared for the fishery survey and development project.
| Nahabakomeye, 1976 : 1Le rapport longueur-poids et la condition chez Stolothrissa tanganicae, Clupeidae du Lac Tanganyika.
| Coulter, 1977 : 395Approaches to estimating fish biomass and potential yield in Lake Tanganyika.
| Frank, 1977 : 31Transplant sardines thrive in Lake Kivu.
| Mahy, 1977 a : 44Contribution à la connaissance de la faune piscicole du Rwanda, avec clés d'identification des espèces.
| Mahy, 1977 b : 4Bases scientifiques pour l'aménagement et l'exploitation rationnelle des ressources Piscicoles du Rwanda.
| Roest, 1977 : 1Stolothrissa tanganicae : population dynamics, biomass evolution and life history in the Burundi waters of lake Tanganyika.
| Chapman & Van Well, 1978 a : 26Growth and mortality of Stolothrissa tanganicae.
| Chapman et al., 1978 : 14Lake Tanganyika fishery research and development project. Tanzania fishery biology and stock assessment.
| Roest, 1978 : 1Bibliography of fisheries and limnology for Lake Tanganyika.
| Mahy, 1979 : 69Biologie et écologie du Lac Kivu.
| Bernacsek, 1980 : 18Introduction to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania.
| Kawabata & Mihigo, 1982 : 138Littoral fish fauna near Uvira, northwestern end of Lake Tanganyika.
| Spliethoff et al., 1983 : 17Success of the introduction of the freshwater Clupeid Limnothrissa miodon (Boulenger) in Lake Kivu.
| Poll et al., 1984 : 54-5511. Clupeidae.
| Whitehead, 1985 : 158-159, fig.FAO species catalogue. Vol.7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies & wolf-herrings. Part 1. Chirocentridae, Clupeidae & Pristigasteridae.
| Dumont, 1986 : 143-147, fig 2.2The Tanganyika sardine in Lake Kivu: another ecodisaster for Africa?
| Ankei, 1989 : 61-62, fig.Folk knowledge of fish among the Songola and the Bwari: comparative ethnoichthyology of the Lualaba River and Lake Tanganyika fishermen.
| Eccles, 1992 : 33, 117, fig.FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania.
| Gourène & Teugels, 1994 : 84Synopsis de la classification et phylogénie des Pellonulinae de l'Afrique Occidentale et Centrale (Teleostei; Clupeidae).
| Mulimbwa & Shirakihara, 1994 : 57-66Growth, recruitment and reproduction of sardines (Stolothrissa tanganicae and Limnothrissa miodon) in northwestern Lake Tanganyika.
| Kimura, 1995 : 569-574Growth of the clupeid fishes, Stolothrissa tanganicae and Limnothrissa miodon, in the Zambian waters of Lake Tanganyika.
| Moreau et al., 1995 : 14, 16-17Atlas démographique des populations de poissons d'eau douce d'Afrique.
| Poll & Gosse, 1995 : 129Genera des poissons d'eau douce de l'Afrique.
| Snoeks et al., 1997 : 582The ichthyogeography of Lake Kivu.
| Phiri & Shirakihara, 1999 : 63, 64, 67, 68, 70, 71Distribution and seasonal movement of pelagic fish in southern Lake Tanganyika.
| De Vos et al., 2001 b : 129L'ichtyofaune du bassin de la Malagarasi (système du Lac Tanganyika): une synthèse de la connaissance actuelle.
| Munyandorero & Mwape, 2003 : 132, 134, 136, 137, 148-150Some records on Lake Tanganyika clupeid and latid fish species.
| Langenberg, 2008 : 35, 138, 154On the limnology of Lake Tanganyika.
| Kullander & Roberts, 2011 : 355, 358, 360, 363, 368, 370Out of Lake Tanganyika: endemic lake fishes inhabit rapids of the Lukuga River..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Common names :
Chilwe / Kapenta (Bemba: Zambia), Chilwe / Kapenta / Nsembe (Chilungu: Zambia), Tanganyika-brisling (Danish), Lake Tanganyika sardine / Lake Tanganyika sprat (English), Triiptrissa (Estonian), Kalumba (Bwari, Ndagala (Rundi: Burundi), Ndagala / Ndakala (Swahili: Republic Democratic of the Congo), Ndagala (Swahili: Rwanda), (Dagaa / Ndagala / Ndakala (Swahili: Tanzania), Dagasill (Swedish)
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Condition / length-weight relationship :
Mulimbwa & Shirakihara, 1994
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Munyandorero & Mwape, 2003
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Current distribution known :
endemic to Lake Tanganika basin with a widespread distribution in the pelagic zone
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Distribution_references :
Whitehead, 1985
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Fisheries / overfishing :
Moreau et al., 1995
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Poll, 1953 a
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Food habits :
feeds on zooplankton, like prawns, shrimps, also copepods, chironomids, diatoms and algae
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Food habits_references :
Hulot, 1950 b
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Mahy, 1979
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Marlier, 1957
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Poll, 1953 a
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Roest, 1978
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Whitehead, 1985
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Worthington & Ricardo, 1936 b
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Genetics :
Munyandorero & Mwape, 2003
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Growth / growth performance :
Kimura, 1995
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Mahy, 1979
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Mulimbwa & Shirakihara, 1994
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Munyandorero & Mwape, 2003
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Habitat / home range :
a pelagic, lacustrine species, forming very large schools. The juveniles tend to stay closer to the shore than those of 5 cm standard length or more
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Habitat_references :
Whitehead, 1985
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Habits_references :
Marlier, 1959
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Introduction_references :
Snoeks et al., 1997
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Migration / movement :
Coulter, 1962
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Coulter, 1968
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Mahy, 1979
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Marlier, 1957
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Phiri & Shurakihara, 1999
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Roest, 1978
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Morphology / anatomy :
Whitehead, 1985
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Population biology / population structure / population dynamics :
Coulter, 1968
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Reproduction :
breeds at about 6 cm standard length, with ripe individuals present almost throughout the year, but major spawning in May-June and again in December-January, the adults moving inshore to breed; the eggs sink slowly
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Reproduction_references :
Ellis, 1971
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Mahy, 1979
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Marlier, 1957
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Matthes, 1968
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Mulimbwa & Shirakihara, 1994
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Munyandorero & Mwape, 2003
|
Poll, 1953 a
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Roest, 1978
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Whitehead, 1985
.
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Size :
100 mm SL
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Types :
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Stolothrissa tanganicae: Regan, 1917 a: 206, fig. 2. Type locality: "Lake Tanganyika". Syntypes BMNH n° 1906.9.8: 12-13 (2).
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Use and trade :
forms the most important commercial fish in Lake Tanganyika; caught with seine nets, often using lights
.
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