Ilisha africana (Bloch, 1795) Recherche rapide

Attributs

  • DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
  • Colour pattern : Fischer et al., 1981b | Munroe, 2016a | Reiner, 1996 | Teugels, 1990b | Teugels, 2003c | Whitehead, 1967a | Whitehead, 1969a | Whitehead, 1981 .
  • Common names : Kanfla / Tamtemire [Akan (Fante): Ghana], Péténana juaba [Avikam (Avikam (Brignan)): Côte d'Ivoire], Ilisa africka / Sled'vka africka (Czech), Vestafrikansk ilisha-sild (Danish), African ilisha / Long-finned herring / West African ilisha (English), Aafrika ilisa (Estonian), Kanfla (Ewe: Ghana), Kafla (Ewe: Togo), Afléma / Kaflan / Kanflanvi / Kpankpadè (Fon Gbe: Benin), Aflema / Alose rasoir / Ilisha africain / Rasoir (French), Kanfla (Ga: Ghana), Kayette edjangone [Jola-Fonyi (Diola): Senegal], Lati (Krio: Sierra Leone), Baa mooro / Diarafréfo / Indouss / Tialimaro (Mandinka: Senegal), Mbèrè (Nkomi: Gabon), Bonga (Nigeria), Djafal (Guinea-Bissau), Lala / Nafran (Côte d'Ivoire), Nafran (Nzema: Côte d'Ivoire), Ilisza afrykanska (Polish), Capasseca / Fanhico (Portuguese), Ilisa / Scrumbie reparad (Rumanian), Arenque / Sardineta reparad (Spanish), Lati [Susu (Soussous): Guinea], Afrikansk buksill (Swedish), Litchiendjila (Vili: Congo), Rimisol / Rimbal / Rimbol (Wolof: Senegal), Kankorun (Yoruba: Nigeria) .
  • Condition / length-weight relationship : Asiedu et al., 2020 | Dorr et al., 1985 | Fafioye & Oluajo, 2005 | Faye et al., 2017 | Fiogbé et al., 2003 | King, 1996b | Sossoukpe et al., 2017 | Vakily & Cham, 2003 .
  • Current distribution known : Atlantic coasts from northern Senegal southward to Baie de Saint-Bras, Angola Entering freshwater .
  • Distribution_references : Fischer et al., 1981b | Teugels, 1990b | Teugels, 2003c | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Food habits : feeds on small planktonic animals, e.g. small fish and crustaceans; it doesn't seem to feed on plankton .
  • Food habits_references : Diouf, 1996 | Diouf et al., 1994 | Dorr et al., 1985 | Fischer et al., 1981b | King, 1993 | Le Loeuff & Intes, 1973 | Munroe, 2016a | Vakily & Cham, 2003 | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Growth / growth performance : Ama-Abasi et al., 2004 | Faye et al., 2017 | King, 1997 | Showers, 1996 | Sossoukpe et al., 2017 | Vakily & Cham, 2003 .
  • Habitat / home range : found in the marine environment, pelagic, along beaches and just off shore, down to about 25 m, also in lagoons and estuaries, penetrating into almost freshwater .
  • Habitat_references : Bianchi, 1986 | Dorr et al., 1985 | Munroe, 2016a | Schneider, 1990 | Schneider, 1992 | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Migration / movement : Dorr et al., 1985 .
  • Morphology / anatomy : Daget & Iltis, 1965 | Fischer et al., 1981b | Munroe, 2016a | Reiner, 1996 | Séret & Opic, 2011 | Teugels, 1990b | Teugels, 2003c | Whitehead, 1967a | Whitehead, 1969a | Whitehead, 1981 | Whitehead, 1985 .
  • Mortality : Faye et al., 2017 | Sossoukpe et al., 2017 | Vakily & Cham, 2003 .
  • Reproduction_references : Asiedu et al., 2020 | Bainbridge, 1962 | Breder & Rosen, 1966 | Deme-Gningue et al., 1994 | Dessier, 1969 | Diouf, 1996 | Diouf et al., 1994 | Dorr et al., 1985 | King, 1991 | King et al., 1991 | Munroe, 2016a | Vakily & Cham, 2003 .
  • Types :
    • Clupanodon africanus: Lacépède, 1803: 469. Type locality: "Guinea". No type material.
    • Clupea africana Bloch, 1795: 45, pl. 407. Type locality: "Accra". Holotype ZMHU n° 3874.
    • Ilisha melanota Derscheid, 1924: 278. Type locality: "Embouchure du Congo, en face de Banana (Congo Belge)" Syntypes MRAC n° 33953404 (10), MNHN n° 1923-69 to 70 (2), BMNH (3).
    • Pellona gabonica Duméril, 1858 d: 259, pl. XXIII, fig. 3, 3a. Type locality: "Gabon". Holotype MNHN n° 3203.
    • Pellona iserti Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1847: 307. Type locality: "Côte de Guinée, près du comptoir danois d'Acara". No type material.
    • Pristigaster dolloi Boulenger, 1902 k: 271, pl. XXX, fig. 3. Type locality: "Banana, Congo". Holotype BMNH n° 1924.7.18: 4.