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Carlarius latiscutatus (Günther, 1864) |
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Recherche rapide |
- Arius parkii (part. ) :
Günther, 1864 a : 155 (one paralectotype, the smaller specimen BMNH 1852.9.13 : 47). (misidentification)Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, vol. 5 : Physostomi..
- Arius latiscutatus :
Günther, 1864 a : 151 (part), fig. (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, vol. 5 : Physostomi.
| Capello (de Brito), 1871 : 86 (senior synonym)Primeira lista dos peixes da Ilha de Madeira, Açores e das possessoes portuguezes d'Africa, que existem no Museu de Lisboa.
| Peters, 1876 b : 249 (senior synonym)Ueber die von Professor Dr. Reinhold Buchholz in Westafrica gesammelten Fische.
| Dambeck, 1879 : 410 (senior synonym)Die Verbreitung der Süss- und Brackwasser-Fische in Afrika.
| Sauvage, 1880 a : 21 (senior synonym)Etude sur la faune ichthyologique de l'Ogôoué.
| Steindachner, 1880 b : 171 (senior synonym)Ichthyologische Beiträge. (VIII).
| Sauvage, 1882 a : 316 (senior synonym)Notice sur les poissons du territoire d'Assinie, (Côte d'Or).
| Steindachner, 1882 b : 48, 57
(senior synonym)Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Fische Afrika's und Beschreibung einer neuen Sargus-Art von den Galapagos-Inseln.
| Vaillant, 1894 b : 79 (senior synonym)Note sur les poissons de la famille des Siluridés appartenant à la faune Madécasse et description d'une espèce nouvelle.
| Boulenger, 1900 d : 514 (senior synonym)List of the fishes collected by Mr. J. S. Budgett in the river Gambia.
| Boulenger, 1901 q : xv, 299, 300 (senior synonym)Les poissons du bassin du Congo.
| Boulenger, 1907 i : 97 (senior synonym)List of the fishes collected by Mr. J. S. Budgett in the river Gambia, with notes by J. S. Budgett.
| Boulenger, 1911 a : 384, fig. 297 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Pellegrin, 1913 h : 154 (senior synonym)Poissons marins de la Guinée, de la Côte d'Ivoire, du Dahomey et du Congo. Mission de M. Gruvel (6ème Note).
| Ehrenbaum, 1914 : 53, fig. (senior synonym)Ueber Fische von Westafrika, besonders Kamerun.
| Pellegrin, 1914 k : 22 (senior synonym)Mission Gruvel sur la Côte occidentale d'Afrique (1905-1912). Poissons.
| Ehrenbaum, 1915 : 27, 30, fig. (senior synonym)Ueber Küstenfische von Westafrika, besonders von Kamerun.
| Pellegrin, 1915 : 503 (senior synonym)Les poissons du bassin de l'Ogôoué.
| Boulenger, 1916 a : 315 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Metzelaar, 1919 : 205 (senior synonym)Over tropisch Atlantische visschen.
| Pellegrin, 1923 b : 192 (senior synonym)Les poissons des eaux douces de l'Afrique occidentale (du Sénégal au Niger).
| Pellegrin, 1926 j : 70 (senior synonym)Contribution à l'étude de la faune ichthyologique du Niger et de la Guinée francçaise, d'après les envois de M. Jean Thomas.
| Monod, 1927 : 674 (senior synonym)Contribution à l'étude de la faune du Cameroun. I. Pisces marini.
| Pellegrin, 1927 l : 428 (senior synonym)Les silurides du bassin du Congo.
| Holly, 1930 a : 243 (senior synonym)Synopsis der Süsswasserfische Kameruns.
| Pfaff, 1933 : 300 (senior synonym)Report on the fishes collected by Mr. Harry Madsen during Professor O. Olufsen's Expedition to French Sudan in the years 1927-1928.
| Pellegrin, 1936 c : 146 (senior synonym)La présence de l'Arius de Heudelot au Maroc.
| Norman & Irvine, 1947 : 113, fig. 41 (senior synonym)The fishes and fisheries of the Gold Coast. Marine fishes.
| Poll, 1949 c : 178, 200 (senior synonym)Résultats scientifiques des croisières du Navire Ecole Belge "Mercator". IV. Poissons.
| Poll, 1953 f : 1, 156, 258, fig. 64 (senior synonym)Expédition océanographique belge dans les eaux côtières africaines de l'atlantique Sud (1948-1949). Résultats scientifiques. Poissons. III. Téléostéens Malacoptérygiens.
| Johnels, 1954 : 348 (senior synonym)Notes on fishes from the Gambia river.
| Longhurst, 1957 : 371 (senior synonym)The food of the demersal fish of a West African estuary.
| Roux, 1957 : 162 (senior synonym)Poissons marins, 1ère partie.
| Daget, 1960 b : 613 (senior synonym)La faune ichthyologique du bassin de la Gambie.
| Gras, 1961 : 577 (senior synonym)Liste des poissons du Bas Dahomey, faisant partie de la collection du laboratoire d'hydrobiologie du service des eaux, forêts et chasses du Dahomey.
| Eziuzo, 1963 : 500, 511, fig. 11, 20 (senior synonym)The identification of otoliths from West African demersal Fish.
| Longhurst, 1963 b : 2 (senior synonym)Notes on the identification of fish commonly caught in trawls.
| Longhurst, 1965 a : 308 (senior synonym)A survey of the fish resources of the eastern Gulf of Guinea.
| Longhurst, 1969 a : 159 (senior synonym)Species assemblages in tropical demersal fisheries.
| Tobor, 1969 : 644, fig. 2 (senior synonym)Species of the Nigerian Ariid Catfishes, their taxonomy, distribution and preliminary observations on the biology of one of them.
| Taylor & Van Dyke, 1981 : 9-10, fig. (senior synonym)Ariidae.
| Bianchi, 1986 : 21 (senior synonym)Fichas FAO de identifacao de espécies para propósitos comerciais. Guia de campo para as espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Angola.
| Taylor, 1986 a : 155 (senior synonym)37. Ariidae.
| Burgess, 1989 : 168 (senior synonym)An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes.
| Sanches, 1989 : 22 (senior synonym)Nomenclatura Portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalização estatística).
| Taylor, 1990 : 231-232 (senior synonym)Ariidae.
| Sanches, 1991 : 62 (senior synonym)Catalogo dos principais peixes marinhos da Republica de Guiné-Bissau.
| Vivien, 1991 : 108 (senior synonym)Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et des poissons.
| Daget, 1992 a : 566-567 (senior synonym)30. Ariidae.
| Paugy et al., 1994 : 62 (senior synonym)Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest.
| Conand et al., 1995 : 58, 64, 65, 66 (senior synonym)Age and growth of three species of Ariidae (Siluriformes) in coastal waters of Guinea.
| Diouf, 1996 : 128, 135, 148, 152, 153, 165, 193, 206, 213, 215 (senior synonym)Les peuplements de poissons des milieux estuariens de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: L'exemple de l'estuaire hyperhalin du Sine-Saloum.
| Bianchi et al., 1999 : 144, fig. (senior synonym)FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia.
| Daget, 2003 a : 272-274, fig. 31.3 (senior synonym)31. Ariidae.
| Mbega & Teugels, 2003 : 105, fig. 110 (senior synonym)Guide de détermination des poissons du bassin inférieur de l'Ogôoué.
| Ogandagas, 2003 : 79 (senior synonym)National Report. Marine biodiversity in Gabon - the known and the unknown.
| Okeyo, 2003 b : 174 (senior synonym)On the biodiversity and the distribution of freshwater fish of Namibia: an annotated update.
| Sidibé, 2003 : 32, 34, 35, 38, 57, 78-81, 85-87, 90, 92-94, 111, 112, 120-122, 124, 125, 127-130, 132, 134, 135, 138, 139, 141-143, 149, 150, 155, 156, 159, 160, 161, 172, 173, 179, 180, 187, 188, 190, 192-194, etc., fig. 14 (senior synonym)Les ressources halieutiques démesales côtières de la Guinée: exploitation, biologie et dynamique des principales espèces de la communauté à Sciaenidés.
| Albaret et al., 2004 : 41 (senior synonym)Fish diversity and distribution in the Gambia estuary, West Africa, in relation to environmental variables.
| Kailola, 2004 : 146 (senior synonym)A phylogenetic exploration of the catfish family Ariidae (Otophysi: Siluriformes).
| Vreven & De Vos, 2007 c : 575-577, fig. 18.1 (senior synonym)18. Ariidae.
| Seegers, 2008 a : 531, fig. (senior synonym)The catfishes of Africa: A handbook for identification and maintenance.
| Kramer et al., 2016 : 19 (senior synonym)Marcusenius desertus sp. nov. (Teleostei: Mormyridae), a mormyrid fish from the Namib desert.
| Skelton, 2019 : 227 (senior synonym)Chapter 11. The freshwater fishes of Angola..
- Carlarius latiscutatus :
Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007 : 38, 114Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera.
| Betancur-R, 2009 : 5Molecular phylogenetics and evolutionary history of ariid catfishes revisited: a comprehensive sampling.
| Acero & Betancur-R, 2016 : 1747, fig.Ariidae..
- Arius biscutatus :
Boulenger, 1905 c : 49 (misspelling for latiscutatus) (misspelling)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa..
- Arius lagoensis :
Pfaff, 1933 : 274, 298, fig. 9-10. (junior synonym)Report on the fishes collected by Mr. Harry Madsen during Professor O. Olufsen's Expedition to French Sudan in the years 1927-1928.
| Daget & Iltis, 1965 : 141 (junior synonym)Poissons de Côte d'Ivoire (eaux douces et saumâtres).
| Nielsen, 1974 : 50 (junior synonym)Fish types.
| Taylor, 1986 a : 155 (synonym of Arius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)37. Ariidae.
| Taylor, 1990 : 231 (synonym of Arius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)Ariidae.
| Daget, 1992 a : 566-567 (synonym of Arius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)30. Ariidae.
| Ferraris, 2007 : 31 (incertae sedis; synonym of Arius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types.
| Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007 : 38 (synonym of Carlarius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera.
| Acero & Betancur-R, 2016 : 1747 (synonym of Carlarius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)Ariidae..
- Tachysurus gambensis (part.) (? non Pimelodus gambensis Bowdich, 1825) :
Fowler, 1936 a : 330, fig. 156 (junior synonym)The marine fishes of west Africa based on the collection of the American Museum. Congo expedition, 1909-1915. Part I.
| Fowler, 1936 c : 1215 (junior synonym)The marine fishes of West Africa. Part II.
| Frade et al., 1946 : 368 (junior synonym)Pescarias da Guiné Portuguesa. In Trabalhos da Missao Zoologica da Guiné.
| Gonçalves, 1955 : 130 (junior synonym)Peixes Coligidos pela Missâo zoologica da Guiné (1945-1946)..
- Tachysurus lagoensis :
Fowler, 1936 c : 1216, fig. 520. (junior synonym)The marine fishes of West Africa. Part II..
- Arius gambensis (part.) (? non Pimelodus gambensis Bowdich, 1825) :
Frade et al., 1946 : 370, fig. 50 (junior synonym)Pescarias da Guiné Portuguesa. In Trabalhos da Missao Zoologica da Guiné.
| Cadenat, 1947 : 13, 28 (junior synonym)Noms vernaculaires des principales formes d'animaux marins des côtes de l'Afrique Occidentale Française.
| Cadenat, 1950 c : 55 (junior synonym)Remarques au sujet de l'incubation buccale chez quelques espèces de poissons marins.
| Copley, 1952 a : 58 (junior synonym)The game fishes of Africa.
| Postel, 1960 : 148, 250 (junior synonym)Liste commentée des poissons signalés dans l'Atlantique tropico- oriental nord, du Cap Spartel au Cap Roxo, suivie d'un bref aperçu sur leur répartition bathymétrique et géographique.
| Blache, 1962 : 38, 85 (junior synonym)Liste des poissons signalés dans l'Atlantique tropico-oriental sud, du Cap des Palmes à Mossamédès (Province Guinéo - équatoriale).
| Daget & Iltis, 1965 : 141, 327, 337, fig. 85 (junior synonym)Poissons de Côte d'Ivoire (eaux douces et saumâtres).
| Gonçalves Sanches, 1966 : 12 (junior synonym)Peixes de Angola (Teleosteos).
| Thys van den Audenaerde, 1967 c : 10, 57, 150, fig. 17 (junior synonym)The freshwater fishes of Fernando Poo.
| Williams, 1968 : 36, 213, 813 (junior synonym)Report on the Guinean Trawling Survey. Vol. I.
| Poinsard, 1969 : 384 (junior synonym)La pêche au chalut à Pointe-Noire.
| Blache et al., 1970 : 199, fig. 541 (junior synonym)Clés de détermination des poissons de mer signalés dans l'Atlantique Oriental (entre le 20ème parallèle N. et le 15ème parallèle S.).
| Bravo De Laguna & Santaella, 1973 : 15, 34 (junior synonym)Observaciones biologico-pesqueras en el banco pesquero sahariano.
| Klimaj, 1978 : 28 (junior synonym)Fishery Atlas of the southwest african shelf. Bottom and pelagic catches, 3 : 173 p. Translated from Polish : Atlas rybocki szelfu Afryki poludniowo-
| Taylor, 1986 a : 155 (synonym of Arius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)37. Ariidae.
| Ferraris, 2007 : 31 (incertae sedis) (misidentification)Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types.
| Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007 : 38 (synonym of Carlarius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera.
| Acero & Betancur-R, 2016 : 1747 (synonym of Carlarius latiscutatus) (junior synonym)Ariidae..
- Arius gigas (non Boulenger, 1911) (part.) :
Tobor, 1969 : fig. 2. (junior synonym)Species of the Nigerian Ariid Catfishes, their taxonomy, distribution and preliminary observations on the biology of one of them..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Aquariology :
ornamental and sometimes considered aquaria fish
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Colour pattern :
Acero & Betancur-R, 2016
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Daget, 1992
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Daget, 2003
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Seegers, 2008
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Common names :
Giant sea catfish / Guinean sea catfish / Rough-head sea catfish (English), Kokote / Blolo (Fon GBE: Benin), Mâchoiron de Gambie / Mâchoiron de Guinée / Mâchoiron géant (French), Foussabette (Jola-Fonyi: Senegal), Kounkélingho / Okhokhar (Mandinka: Senegal)
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Sumik gambijski (Polish), Bagre / Bagre-da-Gâmbia / Peixe-gato (Portuguese), Bagre de Gambia / Bagre de Guinea / Bagre gigante (Spanish), Konkoé (Susu: Guinea), Daakak / Kong / Kong bou gnoul (Wolof: Senegal)
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Current distribution known :
known from west-central Africa including the Niger River, Guinea Bissau, Guinea, Nigeria, Senegal and possibly Angola. One record from Fernando Poo
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Distribution_references :
Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007
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Food habits :
feeds on fish, benthic invertebrates, zooplankton and detritus. Wide range of diet including a high percentage of penaeid and other prawns, crabs, polychaetes, fish and molluscs
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Food habits_references :
Longhurst, 1957
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Sidibé, 2003
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Genetics :
Betancur-R, 2009
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Growth / growth performance :
Conand et al., 1995
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Sidibé, 2003
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Habitat / home range :
mainly marine but frequently found in brackish estuaries, sometimes enters freshwater. Frequent in lagoons
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Habitat_references :
Acero & Betancur-R, 2016
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Marceniuk & Menezes, 2007
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Morphology / anatomy :
Acero & Betancur-R, 2016
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Daget, 1992
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Daget, 2003
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Seegers, 2008
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Taylor & Van Dyke, 1981
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Phylogeny :
Betancur-R, 2009
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Reproduction :
eggs very few, spherical, very large (16-17 mm diameter); males practise buccal incubation during which it seems the species continues to feed
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Reproduction_references :
Cadenat, 1950 c
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Sidibé, 2003
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Size :
850 mm TL
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Types :
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Arius lagoensis Pfaff, 1933: 274, 298, fig. 9-10. Type locality: " Lagos ". Holotype ZMUC n° 1.8.1928.87; paratype ZMUC n° 1.8.1928.88.
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Arius latiscutatus Günther, 1864 a: 151 (part. ), fig. Type locality: " Fernando Po ". Lectotype (stuffed) BMNH n° 1864.2.26: 1.
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Tachysurus gambensis (? non Pimelodus gambensis Bowdich, 1925 (Pimelodus gambensis S. Bowdich in T. E. Bowdich, 1825: 234, fig. 50. Type locality: " Gambia ". Holotype lost. It is evidently a species of the family Ariidae but the description is inadequate for identification with any species of this family and must be considered as a nomen dubium)).
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Venom glands :
the fish is venomous and can be dangerous to humans
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