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Enteromius anema (Boulenger, 1903) |
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Recherche rapide |
- Barbus anema :
Boulenger, 1903 f : 533 (senior synonym)Diagnoses of four new species of Barbus from the Nile.
| Boulenger, 1905 c : 45 (senior synonym)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa.
| Boulenger, 1907 l : 257, pl. 47, fig. 7 (senior synonym)Zoology of Egypt. The fishes of the Nile published for the Egyptian Government. 2 vol.
| Boulenger, 1911 a : 182, fig. 160 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Boulenger, 1916 a : 272 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Pekkola, 1919 : 116 (senior synonym)Notes on the habits, breeding and food of some White Nile fish.
| Pellegrin, 1919 a : 962 (senior synonym)Sur la faune ichthyologique du Sahara oriental.
| Pellegrin, 1919 c : 664 (senior synonym)Nouvelle contribution à la faune ichthyologique du lac Tchad.
| Pellegrin, 1919 f : 149 (senior synonym)Poissons du Tibesti, du Borkou et de l'Ennedi récoltés par la mission Tilho.
| Pellegrin, 1921 b : 144, fig. 63 (senior synonym)Les poissons des eaux douces de l'Afrique du Nord française (Maroc, Algérie, Tunisie, Sahara).
| Pellegrin, 1921 g : 270 (senior synonym)Les poissons des eaux douces de l'Afrique du Nord française et leur distribution géographique.
| Pellegrin, 1924 k : 507 (senior synonym)Les poissons du Sahara.
| Pellegrin, 1929 f : 136 (senior synonym)Mission saharienne Augieras-Draper 1927-1929. Poissons.
| Pellegrin, 1939 a : 10 (senior synonym)Les barbeaux de l'Afrique du Nord française. Description d'une espèce nouvelle.
| Bertin & Estève
, 1948 : 30 (senior synonym)Catalogue des types de poissons du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. 4ème partie. Ostariophysaires (Cypriniformes).
| Sandon, 1950 : 38 (senior synonym)An illustrated guide to the freshwater fishes of the Sudan.
| Daget, 1954 : 208, fig. 73 (senior synonym)Les poissons du Niger supérieur.
| Daget, 1959 a : 674 (senior synonym)Les poissons du Niger supérieur (1ère note complémentaire).
| Daget, 1959 e : 176 (senior synonym)Note sur les poissons du Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti.
| Kähsbauer
, 1962 : 162 (senior synonym)Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fischfauna von Nigeria.
| Daget & Stauch, 1963 a : 93 (senior synonym)Poissons de la partie camerounaise du bassin de la Bénoué.
| Blache et al., 1964 : 138, fig. 73 (senior synonym)Les poissons du bassin du Tchad et du bassin adjacent du Mayo-Kebbi. Etude systématique et biologique.
| Stauch, 1966 : 18 (senior synonym)Le bassin camerounais de la Benoué et sa pêche.
| Loubens, 1969 : 54 (senior synonym)Etude de certains peuplements ichthyologiques par des pêches au poisson. 1ère note.
| Durand, 1970 a : 16 (senior synonym)Les peuplements ichthyologiques de l'El Beid. 1ère note : présentation du milieu et résultats généraux.
| Loiselle, 1972 d : 6 (senior synonym)An illustrated review of some West African Barbs.
| Roman, 1972 : 16 (senior synonym)La Haute-Volta, carrefour ichthyologique.
| Latif, 1974 : 62, fig. 36 (senior synonym)Fisheries of Lake Nasser.
| Fowler, 1976 b : 308 (senior synonym)A catalog of World fishes (25).
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 225 (senior synonym)29. Cyprinidae.
| Banister, 1987 : 136, 137 (senior synonym)The Barbus perince-Barbus neglectus problem and a review of certain Nilotic small Barbus species (Teleostei, Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae).
| Lévêque, 1989 a : 169 (senior synonym)Remarques taxinomiques sur quelques petits Barbus (Pisces, Cyprinidae) d'Afrique de l'Ouest (première partie).
| Lévêque, 1989 b : 208, 210, 211 (senior synonym)Remarques taxinomiques sur quelques petits Barbus (Pisces, Cyprinidae) d'Afrique de l'Ouest (deuxième partie).
| Lévêque, 1990 c : 329, fig. 23.46 (senior synonym)23. Cyprinidae.
| Lévêque et al., 1991 : 135, 140 (senior synonym)Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa.
| Vivien, 1991 : 103, 127, fig. 169 (p. 174) (senior synonym)Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et des poissons.
| Golubtsov & Krysanov, 1993 : 445, 447, 449 (senior synonym)Karyological study of some cyprinid species from Ethiopia. The ploidy differences between large and small Barbus of Africa.
| Bailey, 1994 : 951 (senior synonym)Guide to the fishes of the River Nile in the Republic of the Sudan.
| Paugy et al., 1994 : 53, 54 (senior synonym)Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest.
| Rab et al., 1995 : 301 (senior synonym)Karyotypes of three 'small' Barbus species (Cyprinidae) from Republic of Guinea (Western Africa) with a review on karyology of African small Barbus.
| Olaosebikan & Raji, 1998 : 87 (senior synonym)Field guide to Nigerian freshwater fishes.
| Farm, 2000 : 979 (senior synonym)New 'Barbus' (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Serengeti National Park, Tanzania.
| Lévêque, 2003 : 393-394, fig. 23.46 (senior synonym)23. Cyprinidae.
| Bamba et al., 2011 : 61 (as 'Barbus' anema) (senior synonym)Description of Barbus teugelsi sp. nov. (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from the Little Scarcies basin in Guinea, Africa.
| Vreven et al., 2016 : 251, 285 (senior synonym)The African hexaploid Torini (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae): review of a tumultuous history..
- Enteromius anema :
Yang et al., 2015 : 105Phylogeny and polyploidy: resolving the classification of cyprinine fishes (Teleostei: Cypriniformes).
| Lederoun & Vreven, 2016 : 100Enteromius vandewallei, a new species of minnow from the Volta River basin, West Africa (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae).
| Neumann et al., 2016 : 299, 304, 308, 314Annotated checklist for fishes of the Main Nile Basin in the Sudan and Egypt based on recent specimen records (2006-2015).
| Hayes & Armbruster, 2017 : 351, 358, 359The taxonomy and relationships of the African small barbs (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae).
| Ndeda et al., 2018 : 12Evolution of African barbs from the Lake Victoria drainage system, Kenya.
| Moritz et al., 2019 a : 139, 142, 14New and rare records of fishes from the White Nile in the Republic of the Sudan.
| Maetens et al., 2020 : 15, 18Revalidation of Enteromius alberti and presence of Enteromius cf. mimus (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) in the Lake Edward system, East Africa.
| Ren et al., 2020 : 701Molecular phylogeny and divergence of major clades in the Puntius complex (Teleostei: Cypriniformes).
| Prokofiev et al., 2021 : 4,14, 15, 17A new species of Enteromius from the Bale Mountain region, southeastern Ethiopia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
| Kanu et al., 2022 : 4, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13Phylogenetic analyses of cyprinid species from the Rokel River basin of Sierra Leone, West Africa: taxonomic, biogeographic, and conservation implications..
- Parapuntius anema :
Karaman, 1971 : 190 (senior synonym)Süsswasserfische der Türkei. 8 Teil. Revision der Barben Europas, Vorderasiens und Nordafrikas..
- Labeobarbus anema :
Getahun, 2007 c : 94 (senior synonym)An overview of the diversity and conservation status of the Ethiopian freshwater fauna..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Chromosomes :
Golubtsov & Krysanov, 1993
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Rab et al., 1995
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Colour pattern :
Lévêque, 1990c
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Lévêque, 2003
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Common names :
Sile pardkala (Estonian), Krokiri-ikpokpo (Ijo: Nigeria), Djaraï (Kim: Chad)
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Current distribution known :
found across the Chad and Niger river basins, and is also known in southern Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia. In Northern Africa, this species was previously recorded between Aswan and the White Nile, however it is now thought to be regionally extinct. It is also found in Lake Nasser/Nubia on the north/northeastern Africa regional border. In Northeast Africa, iy is found in the White Nile, Sudan, as well as the Baro River, Ethiopia. In Western Africa, the species is common in the Chad and Niger basins
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Distribution_references :
Lévêque, 1989b
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Lévêque, 1990c
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Lévêque, 2003
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Ecology :
Durand, 1970 a
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Loubens, 1969
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Food habits / trophic level :
feeds on small aquatic insects and algae
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Genetics :
Kanu et al., 2022
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Prokofiev et al., 2021
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Ren et al., 2020
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Yang et al., 2015
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Habitat / home range :
a benthopelagic species that lives in shallow, well vegetated streams
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Morphology / anatomy :
Lévêque, 1989b
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Lévêque, 1990c
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Lévêque, 2003
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Phylogeny :
Hayes & Armbruster, 2017
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Kanu et al., 2022
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Ndeda et al., 2018
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Prokofiev et al., 2021
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Ren et al., 2020
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Yang et al., 2015
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Reproduction :
breeds in the summer, laying eggs among vegetation
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Size :
30 mm SL
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Types :
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Barbus anema Boulenger, 1903 f: 533. Type locality: "Nile, between Luxor and Assuan". Syntypes BMNH n° 1907.12.2: 1336-1337 (type locality ), BMNH n° 1907.12.2: 1338 to 1343 (Fashoda, White Nile ), BMNH n° 1907.12.2: 1344 to 1354 (Gondokoro, Bahr el Gebel ), MNHN n° 1907-200.
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