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Enteromius choloensis (Norman, 1925) |
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Recherche rapide |
- Barbus choloensis :
Norman, 1925 a : 304 (senior synonym)Two new cyprinoid fishes of the genus Barbus from Nyasaland and Siam.
| Worthington, 1933 a : 304 (senior synonym)The fishes of lake Nyasa (other than Cichlidae).
| Tweddle & Willoughby, 1979 a : 16, 21 (senior synonym)2. An annotated checklist of the fish fauna of the river Shire South of Kapachira Falls, Malawi.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 240 (senior synonym)29. Cyprinidae.
| Skelton, 1993 a : 8, 20 (senior synonym)Scientific and common names of southern African freshwater fishes.
| Skelton, 1993 b : 159-160, fig. (senior synonym)A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Skelton, 1994 : 128 (senior synonym)Diversity and distribution of freshwater fishes in East and Southern Africa.
| Nsiku, 1999 : 169 (as Barbus choeloensis) (senior synonym)Changes in the fisheries of Lake Malawi, 1976-1996: ecosystem-based analysis.
| Skelton, 2001 : 159-160, fig. (senior synonym)A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Tweddle & Skelton, 2008 : 26, 29 (senior synonym)New species of Barbus and Labeobarbus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from the South Rukuru River, Malawi, Africa.
| Banyankimbona et al., 2012 a : 185, 186, 188 (senior synonym)'Barbus' devosi, new species from the Malagarazi River basin in Burundi and Tanzania, East Africa (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae)..
- Enteromius choloensis :
Yang et al., 2015 : 112Phylogeny and polyploidy: resolving the classification of cyprinine fishes (Teleostei: Cypriniformes).
| Hayes & Armbruster, 2017 : 352The taxonomy and relationships of the African small barbs (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae)..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Colour pattern :
Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Common names :
Silwer-ghieliemientjie (Afrikaans), Parmicka cholonska (Czech), Silver barb (English), Cholo pardkala (Estonian), Suobarbi (Finnish)
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Current distribution known :
found in tributaries of the Lower Shire River, Lower Zambezi system, Malawi. It occurs in the Ruo River and its tributary the Nswadzi River (type locality) on the Thyolo escarpment. It was formerly quite common in the Ruo River above the Zoa falls, but has not been found below the falls, which constitute a major environmental and ecological barrier between the Upper Ruo and the Shire system. The species was also recorded in Mwabvi River, a small stream on the opposite side of the Shire but this population is now reported to have been extirpated. It is also now known to occur in the upper reaches of the Lurio River in Mozambique, which flows to the Indian Ocean. This stream arises close to Mulanje Mountain, the source of the Ruo System. It is not known how widespread its distribution is in the Lurio system
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Distribution_references :
Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Genetics :
Yang et al., 2015
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Habitat / home range :
prefers running water and rocky habitats
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Morphology / anatomy :
Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Phylogeny :
Yang et al., 2015
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Size :
175 mm SL
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Types :
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Barbus choloensis Norman, 1925 a: 315. Type locality: "Nswadzi River, Cholo, 2700 feet, Nyasaland". Syntypes (12) BMNH n° 1921.9.6: 40 to 47.
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