Labeobarbus marequensis (Smith, 1841) Recherche rapide

Attributs

  • DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
  • Chromosomes : Klinkhardt et al., 1995 | Naran et al., 2007 .
  • Colour pattern : Marshall 2011 | Skelton, 1993b | Skelton, 2001 | Tweddle & Skelton, 1998 .
  • Common names : Grootskub-geelvis (Afrikaans), Parma pongolonska (Czech), Largescale yellowfish / Lowveld largescale yellowfish / Shortsnout chiselmouth (English), Laisoomus-mokkparrak (Estonian), Kakumbi (Angola), Matemba [Nyanja (Chichewa): Malawi], Phupela / Thanzwi (Venda: South Africa) .
  • Condition / length-weight relationship : Marshall 2011 .
  • Current distribution known : found in the middle and lower Zambezi systems in Zambia and Zimbabwe south to the Pongolo River in South Africa .
  • Distribution_references : Fouché, 2008 | Skelton, 1993b | Skelton, 2001 .
  • Food habits / trophic level : feeds on a wide variety of food items, primarily algae and aquatic insect larvae; also small fishes, snails, freshwater mussels and drifting organisms such as beetles and ant .
  • Food habits / trophic level_references : Fouché, 2008 | Marshall 2011 | Skelton, 1993b | Skelton, 2001 .
  • Genetics : Beshera et al., 2016 | Colli et al., 2009 | Machordom & Doadrio, 2001a | Tsigenopoulos et al., 2002 | Tsigenopoulos et al., 2010 | Yang et al., 2015 .
  • Growth / growth performance : Fouché, 2008 | Marshall 2011 | Mérona et al., 1988 .
  • Habitat / home range : prefers flowing waters of perennial rivers; uncommon in dams .
  • Habitat_references : Fouché, 2008 | Marshall 2011 | Skelton, 1993b | Skelton, 2001 .
  • Morphology / anatomy : Fouché, 2008 | Skelton, 1993b | Skelton, 2001 | Tweddle & Skelton, 1998 | Tweddle & Skelton, 2008 .
  • Osteology : Skelton, 1976b .
  • Parasites : Mbokane et al., 2015 .
  • Phylogeny : Beshera et al., 2016 | Colli et al., 2009 | de Graaf et al., 2010b | Machordom & Doadrio, 2001a | Tsigenopoulos et al., 2002 | Tsigenopoulos et al., 2010 | Tweddle & Skelton, 1998 | Yang et al., 2015 .
  • Reproduction : breeds in spring and summer, migrating upstream in rain swollen rivers to spawn in rapids .
  • Reproduction_references : Fouché, 2008 | Marshall 2011 | Skelton, 1993b | Skelton, 2001 .
  • Size : 470 mm TL .
  • Speciation : Machordom & Doadrio, 2001a .
  • Types :
    • Barbus brucii Boulenger, 1907 k: 309, pl. 18, fig. 1. Type locality: "Groot Olifant River". Holotype BMNH n° 1907.3.15: 34.
    • Barbus (Cheilobarbus) marequensis A. Smith, 1840, pl. 10, fig. 2. Type locality: "Marico River" Limpopo River system. One of the types (?) BMNH n° 1845.7.3: 95.
    • Barbus cookei Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913: 321, fig. 41. Type locality: "Crocodile River", Transvaal. Holotype SAM n° 1074.
    • Barbus (Dangila) inermis Peters, 1852: 683. Type locality: "Lower Zambezi". Syntypes (3) ZMHU n° 4736.
    • Barbus dwaarsensis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913: 384. Type locality: "Dwaars River", Transvaal. Holotype SAM n° 9707.
    • Barbus fairbairnii Boulenger, 1908 d: 493. Type locality: "Gorge below Victoria Falls". Holotype BMNH n° 1908.11.6: 22.
    • Barbus gunningi Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913: 391, fig. 51. Type locality: "Thabina River, Pienaars River and Pretoria". Syntypes TM n° 10.106 to 10.110.
    • Barbus oliphanti Keilhack, 1910: 101. Type locality: Klein Olifant River, Transvaal (now Gauteng), South Africa. Holotype BMNH 1907.3.15.37.
    • Barbus rhodesianus Boulenger, 1902 h: 14, pl. 2, fig. 2. Type locality: "near Mazoë", Mashonaland. Syntypes (4) BMNH n° 1902.2.12: 143 to 146.
    • Barbus sabiensis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913: 397. Type locality: "Sabie River". Lectotype SAM n° 10.760 (selected by Groenewald, 1958); paralectotypes TM n° 10.111 (from Magalies River and Malanene).
    • Barbus sector Boulenger, 1907 k: 309, pl. 18, fig. 2. Type locality: "Groot Olifant River". Holotype BMNH n° 1907.3.15: 35.
    • Barbus swierstrae Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913: 393, fig. 52. Type locality: "Thabina, Dwaars, Magalies and Pienaars Rivers". Syntypes SAM n° 9665 TM n° 10.113-10.114.
    • Barbus victoriae Boulenger, 1908 d: 492. Type locality: "Gorge below Victoria Falls". Holotype BMNH n° 1908.11.6: 21.
    • Labeobarbus zambezensis Peters, 1852: 683. Type locality: "Zambezi". Syntypes ZMHU n° 3246 (2) and n° 4744 (7).
    • Varicorhinus brucii Boulenger, 1907 k: 310, pl. 19. Type locality: "Klein Olifant River". Holotype BMNH n° 1907.3.15: 37.
    • Varicorhinus nasutus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1911 b: 477. Type locality: "Batoka Gorge below the Victoria Falls", Zambezi River system. Holotype SAM n° 8801.
  • Zoological_nomenclature / taxonomic information : Vreven et al., 2016 .