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Pseudobarbus afer (Peters, 1864) |
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Recherche rapide |
- Barbus (Capoeta) afer :
Peters, 1864 : 395 (senior synonym)Ueber einige neue Säugethiere, Amphibien und Fische.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 220 (synonym of Barbus afer) (senior synonym)29. Cyprinidae.
| Skelton, 1988 : 280 (synonym of Pseudobarbus afer) (senior synonym)A taxonomic revision of the redfin minnows (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from southern Africa..
- Pseudobarbus afer :
Skelton, 1988 : 202, 203, 211, 213, 215, 219, 223, 225, 229, 230, 233, 237, 239, 241, 242, 243, 245, 246, 250, 251, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 267, 278, 280-285, 287, 289, 304, fig. 41A taxonomic revision of the redfin minnows (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from southern Africa.
| Skelton, 1993 a : 10Scientific and common names of southern African freshwater fishes.
| Skelton, 1993 b : 124-125, fig.A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Cambray, 1994 : 247-267, fig. 1 (above)The comparative reproductive styles of two closely related African minnows (Pseudobarbus afer and P. asper) inhabiting two different sections of the Gamtoos River system.
| Skelton, 1994 : 131Diversity and distribution of freshwater fishes in East and Southern Africa.
| Klinkhardt et al., 1995 : 61Database of fish chromosomes.
| Machordom & Doadrio, 2001 a : 1300Evolutionary history and speciation modes in the cyprinids genus Barbus.
| Skelton, 2001 : 124-125, fig.A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Tsigenopoulos et al., 2002 : 468, 470Multiple origins of polyploidy in the phylogeny of southern African barbs (Cyprinidae) as inferred from mtDNA markers.
| Swartz, 2005 : 3, 4-7, 9, 12, 52-68, 71-73, 75, 78-81, 83, 84, 86, 88-90, 93, 95, 96, 107, 108, 117, 118, 124, 161, 163, 165, 167, 168, 171, 176, 181, 184-186, 188-194, 196-207, 210, 212, 213, 216, 217, 221-225Phylogeography, phylogenetics and evolution of the redfins (Teleostei, Cyprinidae, Pseudobarbus) in southern Africa.
| Swartz et al., 2007 : 2086-2097Sea-level changes, river capture and the evolution of populations of the Eastern Cape and fiery redfins (Pseudobarbus afer and Pseudobarbus phlegethon, Cyprinidae) across multiple river systems in South Africa.
| Swartz et al., 2009 : 75-83Phylogeny and biogeography of the genus Pseudobarbus (Cyprinidae): shedding light on the drainage history of rivers associated with the Cape Floristic Region.
| Weyl et al., 2010 : 273, 274, 275, 279The effect of largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides on aquatic macroinvertebrate communities in the Wit River, Eastern Cape, South Africa.
| Nel et al., 2011 b : 43Atlas of freshwater ecosystem priority areas in South Africa: Maps to support sustainable development of water resources.
| Russell, 2011 : 118, 121, 123, 124, 125, 127Conservation status and distribution of freshwater fishes in South African national parks.
| Kadye & Booth, 2012 : 791, 792, 793, 794, 795, 796, 797, 798Inter-seasonal persistence and size-structuring of two minnow species within headwater streams in the Eastern Cape, South Africa.
| Chakona & Swartz, 2013 : 568A new redfin species, Pseudobarbus skeltoni (Cyprinidae, Teleostei), from the Cape Floristic Region, South Africa.
| Chakona et al., 2014 : 122, 126A new species of redfin (Teleostei, Cyprinidae, Pseudobarbus) from the Verlorenvlei River system, South Africa.
| Kadye & Booth, 2014 : 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8Alternative responses to predation in two headwater stream minnows is reflected in their contrasting diel activity patterns.
| Weyl et al., 2014 : 271, 272Threatened endemic fishes in South Africa's Cape Floristic Region: A new beginning for the Rondegat River.
| Ellender & Weyl, 2015 : 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7Resilience of imperilled headwater stream fish to an unpredictable high-magnitude flood.
| Muller et al., 2015 : 746, 748, 751Fish community of a small, temperate, urban river in South Africa.
| Yang et al., 2015 : 105Phylogeny and polyploidy: resolving the classification of cyprinine fishes (Teleostei: Cypriniformes).
| Chakona & Skelton, 2017 : 109-136, fig. 5 (top), 6 (top)A review of the Pseudobarbus afer (Peters, 1864) species complex (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) in the eastern Cape Fold Ecoregion of South Africa.
| Hayes & Armbruster, 2017 : 356, 359The taxonomy and relationships of the African small barbs (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae).
| Shelton et al., 2018 : 70, 71, 75Vulnerability of Cape Fold Ecoregion freshwater fishes to climate change and other human impacts.
| Skelton et al., 2018 : 5, 6, 10, 16, 18, 29, fig. 10AThe identity of Barbus capensis Smith, 1841 and the generic status of southern African tetraploid cyprinids (Teleostei, Cyprinidae).
| Schedel et al., 2022 : 1338Towards the phylogenetic placement of the enigmatic African genus Prolabeops Schultz, 1941.
| Swartz et al., 2023 : 306, 308Conservation of evolutionary patterns and processes in the Maloti minnow, Pseudobarbus quathlambae (Cyprinidae, Smiliogastrini), a narrow-range stream fish imperiled by water transfer scheme developments in the Lesotho Highlands..
- Barbus afer :
Günther, 1868 : 148 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, volume 7 : Physostomi.
| Boulenger, 1905 c : 45 (senior synonym)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa.
| Boulenger, 1911 a : 178, fig. 156 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913 : 430, fig. 88 (senior synonym)The freshwater fishes of South Africa.
| Fowler, 1934 a : 411 (senior synonym)Fishes obtained by Mr. H. W. Bell-Marley chiefly in Natal and Zululand in 1929 to 1932.
| Barnard, 1938 a : 85 (senior synonym)Notes on the species of Barbus from the Cape Province with descriptions of new species.
| Barnard, 1943 : 217 (senior synonym)Revision of the indigenous freshwater fishes of the S. W. Cape region.
| Jubb, 1963 c : 231 (senior synonym)A revised list of the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Jubb, 1967 a : 101, fig. 88 (senior synonym)Freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Skelton, 1974 b : 10 (senior synonym)A new Barbus sp. (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from the Olifants river system, western Cape Province, South Africa.
| Fowler, 1976 b : 306 (senior synonym)A catalog of World fishes (25).
| Skelton, 1976 b : 400, 401, 411, fig. (senior synonym)Preliminary observations on the relationships of Barbus sp. from Cape Coastal rivers, South Africa (Cypriniformes : Cyprinidae).
| Skelton, 1977 : 19 (senior synonym)South African Red Data Book - Fishes.
| Bruton et al., 1982 : 37 (senior synonym)Pocket guide to the freshwater fishes of Southern Africa.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 220-221 (senior synonym)29. Cyprinidae..
- Barbus asper (non Boulenger, 1911) :
Barnard, 1943 : 196-200 (misapplied)Revision of the indigenous freshwater fishes of the S. W. Cape region.
| Jubb, 1965 b : 28-29, fig. 10, pl. VIII (misapplied)Freshwater fishes of the Cape province.
| Smith & Smith, 1966 : 154 (misapplied)Fishes of the Tsitsikama Coastal National Park.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 221 (synonym of Barbus afer) (misapplied)29. Cyprinidae.
| Skelton, 1988 : 280 (synonym of Pseudobarbus afer) (misapplied)A taxonomic revision of the redfin minnows (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from southern Africa..
- Barbus vulneratus (non Castelnau, 1861) :
Skelton, 1988 : 280 (synonym of Pseudobarbus afer) (misapplied)A taxonomic revision of the redfin minnows (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from southern Africa..
- Barbus anolpus (non Weber, 1897) :
Skelton, 1988 : 280 (synonym of Pseudobarbus afer) (misapplied)A taxonomic revision of the redfin minnows (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from southern Africa..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Behaviour / ethology :
Kadye & Booth, 2014
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Chromosomes :
Klinkhardt et al., 1995
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Colour pattern :
Chakona & Skelton, 2017
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Skelton, 1988
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Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Common names :
Oos-Kaapse rooivlerkie / Ooskaapse rooivlerk (Afrikaans), Parmicka mosselska (Czech), Eastern Cape redfin (English), Idakapimaa punapardlik (Estonian)
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Conservation :
Skelton, 1977
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Current distribution known :
occurs in three isolated river systems (the Sundays, Swartkops and Baakens) which discharge into Algoa Bay near Port Elizabeth. Remnant populations of this species are highly fragmented, persisting in only a few less degraded upland tributaries that have not been invaded by alien species
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Distribution_references :
Chakona & Skelton, 2017
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Skelton, 1988
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Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Experimentation :
Kadye & Booth, 2014
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External factors :
Kadye & Booth, 2014
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Shelton et al., 2018
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Food habits :
omnivorous, feeding mainly from the bottom on algae and small invertebrates
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Food habits_references :
Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Genetics :
Chakona & Skelton, 2017
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Machordom & Doadrio, 2001a
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Schedel et al., 2022
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Skelton et al., 2018
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Swartz, 2005
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Swartz et al., 2007
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Swartz et al., 2009
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Swartz et al., 2023
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Tsigenopoulos et al., 2002
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Yang et al., 2015
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Habitat / home range :
inhabits relatively undisturbed clear water mountain streams with cobbles, pebbles and boulders as the predominant substratum. During the dry season, the streams recede into a series of isolated pools that are fed by groundwater. The species is thus adapted to the extreme fluctuations in flow, water temperature and water quality which are characteristic of these intermittent streams
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Habitat_references :
Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Morphology / anatomy :
Chakona & Skelton, 2017
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Skelton, 1988
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Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Osteology :
Chakona & Skelton, 2017
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Skelton, 1976b
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Phylogeny :
Chakona et al. 2014
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Chakona & Skelton, 2017
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Chakona & Swartz, 2013
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Hayes & Armbruster, 2017
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Machordom & Doadrio, 2001a
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Schedel et al., 2022
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Skelton et al., 2018
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Swartz, 2005
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Swartz et al., 2007
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Swartz et al., 2009
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Swartz et al., 2023
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Tsigenopoulos et al., 2002
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Yang et al., 2015
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Population biology / population structure / population dynamics :
Kadye & Booth, 2012
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Swartz et al., 2007
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Reproduction :
breeds in summer, spawning in riffles above pools
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Reproduction_references :
Cambray, 1994
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Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
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Size :
104 mm SL
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Speciation :
Machordom & Doadrio, 2001a
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Types :
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Barbus (Capoeta) afer Peters, 1864: 395. Type locality: "Cape of Good Hope". Syntypes (3) ZMHU n° 5413 (fide Jubb, 1967).
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Zoological_nomenclature / taxonomic information :
Skelton et al., 2018
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