|
Garra quadrimaculata (Rüppell, 1836) |
|
Recherche rapide |
- Garra quadrimaculata :
Menon, 1964 : 193, pl. 8, fig. 10-12Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Fowler, 1976 a : 88A catalog of World fishes (24).
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 30429. Cyprinidae.
| Lévêque, 1990 c : 284-285, fig. 23.13 (as Garra cf. quadrimaculata)23. Cyprinidae.
| Roberts, 1990 : 163, 165Garra allostoma, a new species of cyprinid fish from highlands of the Niger basin in Cameroun.
| Lévêque et al., 1991 : 135, 141, 149Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa.
| Paugy et al., 1994 : 55, 56Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest.
| de Graaf et al., 2000 a Barbus tanapelagius, a new species from Lake Tana (Ethiopia): its morphology and ecology.
| Lévêque, 2003 : 339-341, fig. 23.14 (as Garra cf. quadrimaculata)23. Cyprinidae.
| Stiassny & Getahun, 2007 : 53, 54, 64, 65-67, 71, 73, 74, fig. 16A, 16BAn overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species.
| Habteselassie et al., 2010 : 50, 51Garra chebera, a new species of cyprinid fish from an isolated basin in Ethiopia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae).
| Getahun & Dejen, 2012 : 63Fishes of Lake Tana. A guide book.
| Moritz et al., 2019 b : 311, 315, 323, 329The Garra species (Cyprinidae) of the Main Nile basin with description of three new species..
- Gobio quadrimaculatus :
Rüppell, 1836 a : 23, pl. 3, fig. 1 (senior synonym)Neuer Nachtrag von Beschreibungen und Abbildungen neuer Fische, im Nil entdeckt.
| Lévêque, 1990 c : 284 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)23. Cyprinidae.
| Lévêque et al., 1991 : 141 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa.
| Stiassny & Getahun, 2007 : 65 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species..
- Gobio hirticeps :
Rüppell, 1836 a : 23, pl. 3, fig. 4 (junior synonym)Neuer Nachtrag von Beschreibungen und Abbildungen neuer Fische, im Nil entdeckt.
| Menon, 1964 : 192 (junior synonym)Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (junior synonym)29. Cyprinidae.
| Stiassny & Getahun, 2007 : 66 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (junior synonym)An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species..
- Discognathus quadrimaculatus :
Heckel, 1846 : 329 (junior synonym)Die Fische Ägyptens.
| Boulenger, 1903 i : 330 (junior synonym)Report on the fishes collected by Mr. Oscar Neumann and Baron Carlo von Erlanger in Gallaland and Southern Ethiopia.
| Boulenger, 1905 c : 43 (junior synonym)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa.
| Pellegrin, 1905 c : 291 (junior synonym)Poissons d'Abyssinie et du lac Rodolphe (collection Maurice de Rothschild).
| Boulenger, 1906 c : 561 (junior synonym)On a collection of fishes from Gallaland.
| Boulenger, 1907 l : 186, pl. 31, fig. 5 (junior synonym)Zoology of Egypt. The fishes of the Nile published for the Egyptian Government. 2 vol.
| Boulenger, 1909 a : 351, fig. 265 (junior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Gianferrari, 1926 : 184 (junior synonym)Su alcuni Discognathus africani.
| Bini, 1940 : 153 (junior synonym)I pesci del lago Tana.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)29. Cyprinidae.
| Lévêque, 1990 c : 284 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)23. Cyprinidae.
| Lévêque et al., 1991 : 141 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa..
- Discognathus hirticeps :
Heckel, 1849 : 329 (junior synonym)Die Fische Aegyptens.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (junior synonym)29. Cyprinidae..
- Barbus quadrimaculatus :
Günther, 1868 : 98 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, volume 7 : Physostomi.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (senior synonym)29. Cyprinidae..
- Discognathus lamta (non Hamilton, 1822) :
Blanford, 1870 : 460 (misapplied)Discognathus lamta found in Abyssinia.
| Playfair, 1870 : 85 (misapplied)Discognathus lamta found in the neighbourhood of Aden.
| Vinciguerra, 1883 a : 695 (misapplied)Spedizione italiana nell'Africa equatoriale. Risultati zoologici : pesci d'acqua dolce.
| Menon, 1964 : 192 (misapplied)Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (misapplied)29. Cyprinidae..
- Discognathus vinciguerrae (part.) :
Boulenger, 1907 l : 185 (misapplied)Zoology of Egypt. The fishes of the Nile published for the Egyptian Government. 2 vol.
| Menon, 1964 : 192 (misapplied)Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (misapplied)29. Cyprinidae..
- Discognathus dembeensis (part.) :
Boulenger, 1907 l : 181 (misapplied)Zoology of Egypt. The fishes of the Nile published for the Egyptian Government. 2 vol.
| Boulenger, 1909 a : 345 (misapplied)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Menon, 1964 : 192 (misapplied)Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (misapplied)29. Cyprinidae..
- Discognathus blanfordii (part.) :
Boulenger, 1909 a : 349, fig. 263 (junior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History)..
- Garra tibanica :
Trewavas, 1941 b : 8 (junior synonym)British Museum (Natural History) expedition to South West Arabia 1937-1938. 3. Freshwater fishes.
| Menon, 1964 : 191, pl. 8, fig. 7-9 (junior synonym)Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Karaman, 1971 : 234 (junior synonym)Süsswasserfische der Türkei. 8 Teil. Revision der Barben Europas, Vorderasiens und Nordafrikas.
| Stiassny & Getahun, 2007 : 66 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (junior synonym)An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species..
- Garra brittoni :
Trewavas, 1941 b : 11 (junior synonym)British Museum (Natural History) expedition to South West Arabia 1937-1938. 3. Freshwater fishes.
| Menon, 1964 : 192 (junior synonym)Monograph of the Cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton.
| Stiassny & Getahun, 2007 : 66 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (junior synonym)An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species..
- Garra quadrimaculatus :
Lévêque & Daget, 1984 : 304 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (missprint)29. Cyprinidae.
| Roberts, 1990 : 162, (as Garra cf quadrimaculatus) (missprint)Garra allostoma, a new species of cyprinid fish from highlands of the Niger basin in Cameroun.
| Neumann et al., 2016 : 314 (missprint)Annotated checklist for fishes of the Main Nile Basin in the Sudan and Egypt based on recent specimen records (2006-2015)..
- Garra lancrenonensis (non Blache & Miton, 1960) :
Lévêque, 1990 c : 284 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (misapplied)23. Cyprinidae.
| Lévêque et al., 1991 : 141 (synonym of Garra quadrimaculata) (misapplied)Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
-
Colour pattern :
Lévêque, 1990c
|
Lévêque, 2003
.
-
Common names :
Gara ctyrskvrnna / Gara usaifirska / Parmicka ctyrskvrnna (Czech), Tsaadi napploug (Estonian)
.
-
Current distribution known :
found mainly on the Arabian Peninsula (Saudi Arabia and Yemen) but present also in southeastern Eritrea, south-eastern Ethiopia, and possibly also Somalia. Also collected in the uppar Logone (Chad basin)
.
-
Distribution_references :
Lévêque, 1990c
|
Lévêque, 2003
.
-
Morphology / anatomy :
Lévêque, 1990c
|
Lévêque, 2003
|
Moritz et al., 2019b
|
Stiassny & Getahun, 2007
.
-
Size :
107 mm SL
.
-
Types :
-
Garra brittoni Trewavas, 1941 b: 11. Type locality: "Migyal al Alaf, a cistern 8 miles south of Sana, Yemen". Syntypes BMNH n° 1940.8.15: 19-27.
-
Garra tibanica Trewavas, 1941 b: 8. Type locality: "pond at Usaifira, one mile north of Taizza, Yemen". Syntypes BMNH n° 1940.2.15: 2 to 11.
-
Gobio hirticeps Rüppell, 1836: 23, pl. 3, fig. 4. Type locality: "Abyssinia". Lectotype SMF n° 891; paralectotype SMF n° 5403.
-
Gobio quadrimaculatus Rüppell, 1836: 23, pl. 3, fig. 1. Type locality: "Abyssinia". Syntypes SMF n° 5396.
© CLOFFA 2005 Tous Droits réservés - Webmaster
