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Clarias gabonensis Günther, 1867 |
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Recherche rapide |
- Clarias gabonensis :
Günther, 1867 a : 111New fishes from the Gaboon and Gold coast.
| Peters, 1876 b : 249Ueber die von Professor Dr. Reinhold Buchholz in Westafrica gesammelten Fische.
| Peters, 1877 b : 623Uebersicht der Fische aus Chinchoxo und anderen Gegenden Westafrikas, welche die Afrikanische Gesellschaft dem Berliner Zoologischen Museum übersandt hat, bearbeitet von Herrn Dr. A.
| Sauvage, 1883 : 160Descriptions de quelques poissons de la collection du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle.
| Sauvage, 1884 b : 202Notice sur une collection de reptiles et de poissons recueillis à Majumba, Congo.
| Perugia, 1891 : 972Intorno ad alcuni pesci raccolti al Congo dal Capitano
| Schilthuis, 1891 : 84On a collection of fishes from the Congo ; with description of some new species.
| Lönnberg, 1895 : 179Notes on fishes collected in the Cameroons by Mr. Y. Sjöstedt.
| Günther, 1896 a : 274Report on a collection of reptiles and fishes made by Miss M. H. Kingsley during her travels on the Ogowe river and in Old Calabar.
| Boulenger, 1908 g : 1082 (synonymy with C. angolensis)A revision of the African fishes of the subfamily Clariinae.
| Boulenger, 1911 a : 250Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Teugels, 1982 a : 45 (rehabilitated)On the rehabilitation of Clarias gabonensis Günther, 1867 (Pisces ; Clariidae) with a redescription and with notes on its systematical status.
| Teugels, 1982 c : 12A systematic outline of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces, Clariidae), with an annotated bibliography.
| Teugels, 1982 d : 737Preliminary data of a systematic outline of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces, Clariidae).
| Teugels, 1986 a : 7834. Clariidae.
| Teugels, 1986 b : 77A systematic revision of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces; Clariidae).
| Burgess, 1989 : 146An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes.
| Agnèse & Teugels, 2005 : 547, 548, 552Insight into the phylogeny of African Clariidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes): implications for their body shape evolution, biogeography, and taxonomy.
| Adriaens et al., 2007 d : 680-681, fig. 22.2322. Clariidae: Clarias.
| Ferraris, 2007 : 142Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types.
| Seegers, 2008 a : 248-249, fig.The catfishes of Africa: A handbook for identification and maintenance.
| Hanssens, 2009 : 30-31, fig. 7, 8AA review of the Clarias species (Pisces; Siluriformes) from the Lower Congo and the Pool Malebo.
| Ibala Zamba, 2010 : 261, fig. 3.3DFaune des poissons des rivières Luki et Léfini (bassin du Congo): diversité et écologie.
| Wamuini Lunkayilakio et al., 2010 : 86Contribution à la connaissance de l'ichtyofaune de l'Inkisi au Bas-Congo (RD du Congo).
| Mamonekene & Stiassny, 2012 b : 1182Fishes of the Du Chaillu Massif, Niari Depression, and Mayombe Massif (Republic of Congo, west-central Africa): a list of species collected in tributaries of the upper Ogowe and middle and upper Kouilou-Niari River basins.
| Monsembula Iyaba & Stiassny, 2013 : 254Fishes of the Salonga National Park (Congo basin, central Africa): a list of species collected in the Luilaka, Salonga, and Yenge Rivers (Equateur Province, Democratic Republic of Congo).
| Decru, 2015 : 41The ichthyofauna in the Central Congo basin: diversity and distribution in the north-eastern tributaries.
| Moelants, 2015 : 74Diversity and ecology of the ichthyofauna of the Middle and Upper Congo basin: a case-study in the region of the Wagenia falls (Democratic Republic of the Congo).
| Wright, 2017 : 802, 803A new diminutive genus and species of catfish from Lake Tanganyika (Siluriformes: Clariidae).
| Skelton, 2019 : 213Chapter 11. The freshwater fishes of Angola.
| Bernt & Stiassny, 2022 : 4, 9, 12, 15, 17, fig. 7DA new species of air-breathing catfish (Clariidae: Clarias) from Salonga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
| Schedel et al., 2022 : 10New phylogenetic insights into the African catfish families Mochokidae and Austroglanididae.
| Kundu et al., 2023 : 5, 7Mitochondrial DNA corroborates the genetic variability of Clarias catfishes (Siluriformes, Clariidae) from Cameroon.
| Banganga et al., 2024 : 18, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28Diversité et écologie des espèces de poissons du genre Clarias (Clariidae, Siluriformes) du bassin versant côtier de la République Démocratique du Congo dans la province du Kongo Central, territoire de Muanda..
- Clarias dolloi :
Boulenger, 1896 a : 311 (junior synonym)Descriptions of new fishes from the Upper Congo.
| Boulenger, 1901 q : 259 (synonymy with C. angolensis) (junior synonym)Les poissons du bassin du Congo.
| Boulenger, 1908 g : 1082 (junior synonym)A revision of the African fishes of the subfamily Clariinae.
| Boulenger, 1911 a : 250 (junior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Teugels, 1982 a : 45 (synonymy with C. gabonensis) (junior synonym)On the rehabilitation of Clarias gabonensis Günther, 1867 (Pisces ; Clariidae) with a redescription and with notes on its systematical status.
| Teugels, 1982 c : 12 (junior synonym)A systematic outline of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces, Clariidae), with an annotated bibliography.
| Teugels, 1982 d : 737 (junior synonym)Preliminary data of a systematic outline of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces, Clariidae).
| Teugels, 1986 a : 78 (synonym of Clarias gabonensis) (junior synonym)34. Clariidae.
| Teugels, 1986 b : 77 (synonym of Clarias gabonensis) (junior synonym)A systematic revision of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces; Clariidae).
| Ferraris, 2007 : 142 (synonym of Clarias gabonensis) (junior synonym)Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types..
- Clarias angolensis (non Steindachner, 1866) (part.) :
Boulenger, 1901 q : 259 (misidentification)Les poissons du bassin du Congo.
| Boulenger, 1905 c : 46 (misidentification)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa.
| Pellegrin, 1906 d : 469 (misidentification)Collections recueillies par M. E. Haug dans l'Ogoôué. Poissons.
| Pellegrin, 1907 b : 30 (misidentification)Sur une collection de poissons recueillis par M. E. Haug à Ngomo (Ogôoué).
| Boulenger, 1908 g : 1082 (misidentification)A revision of the African fishes of the subfamily Clariinae.
| Pellegrin, 1908 f : 266 (misidentification)Poissons du Congo recueillis par la mission d'étude de la maladie du sommeil.
| Pellegrin, 1908 j : 348 (misidentification)Collections recueillies par M. E. Haug dans l'Ogôoué. Liste des poissons et descriptions d'une espèce nouvelle (2ème note).
| Boulenger, 1911 a : 250 (misidentification)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Boulenger, 1912 f : 16 (misidentification)Poissons recueillis dans la région du Bas-Congo par le Dr. W. J. Ansorge.
| Pellegrin, 1915 : 503 (misidentification)Les poissons du bassin de l'Ogôoué.
| Pellegrin, 1927 l : 427 (misidentification)Les silurides du bassin du Congo.
| David, 1935 b : 104 (misidentification)Die Entwicklung der Clariiden und ihre Verbreitung. Eine anatomisch- systematische Untersuchung.
| Poll, 1939 e : 427 (misidentification)Les poissons du Stanley-Pool.
| Poll, 1942 f : 6 (misidentification)Les poissons du Lac Tumba, Congo belge.
| Poll & Tihon, 1945 : 295 (misidentification)Note complémentaire sur les poissons du Stanley-Pool.
| Brien et al., 1959 b : 1 (misidentification)Ethologie de la reproduction de Protopterus dolloi Boulenger.
| Poll, 1959 c : 136 (misidentification)Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la Région du Stanley Pool.
| Daget & Stauch, 1963 b : 45 (misidentification)Poissons de la rive droite du Moyen Congo. Mission A. Stauch (Février - Avril, 1961).
| Poll & Gosse, 1963 b : 78 (misidentification)Contribution à l'étude systématique de la faune ichthyologique du Congo central.
| Daget & Stauch, 1968 : 32 (misidentification)Poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de la région côtière du Congo..
- Clarias dumerilii (non Steindachner, 1866) (part.) :
Pellegrin, 1928 e : 9 (misidentification)Poissons du Chiloango et du Congo recueillis par l'expédition du Dr. Schouteden (1920-1922)..
- Clarias bythipogon (non Sauvage, 1879) (part.) :
Pellegrin, 1928 e : 8 (misidentification)Poissons du Chiloango et du Congo recueillis par l'expédition du Dr. Schouteden (1920-1922).
| Poll, 1959 c : 75 (misidentification)Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la Région du Stanley Pool..
- Clarias congicus :
Poll, 1942 f : 6, fig (junior synonym)Les poissons du Lac Tumba, Congo belge.
| Marlier, 1958 a : 374 (junior synonym)Recherches hydrobiologiques au lac Tumba (Congo Belge, Province de l'Equateur).
| Marlier, 1960 b : 75 (junior synonym)Rapport sur le Lac Tumba.
| Poll & Gosse, 1963 b : 43 (junior synonym)Contribution à l'étude systématique de la faune ichthyologique du Congo central.
| Matthes, 1964 b : 101 (junior synonym)Les poissons du lac Tumba et de la région d'Ikela. Etude systématique et écologique.
| Teugels, 1982 a : 45 (synonymy with C. gabonensis) (junior synonym)On the rehabilitation of Clarias gabonensis Günther, 1867 (Pisces ; Clariidae) with a redescription and with notes on its systematical status.
| Teugels, 1982 c : 12 (junior synonym)A systematic outline of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces, Clariidae), with an annotated bibliography.
| Teugels, 1982 d : 737 (junior synonym)Preliminary data of a systematic outline of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces, Clariidae).
| Teugels, 1986 a : 78 (synonym of Clarias gabonensis) (junior synonym)34. Clariidae.
| Teugels, 1986 b : 77 (synonym of Clarias gabonensis) (junior synonym)A systematic revision of the African species of the genus Clarias (Pisces; Clariidae).
| Ferraris, 2007 : 142 (synonym of Clarias gabonensis) (junior synonym)Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Colour pattern :
Hanssens, 2009
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Seegers, 20008
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Teugels, 1986b
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Teugels et al., 2007
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Common names :
Ngol (Fang: Gabon), Gaboninkonnamonni (Finnish)
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Current distribution known :
basins of the Ogowe, Noya (Muni River tributary), Kouilou and Chiloango, as well as in the Lower and Central Congo system, including Lake Tumba, Pool Malebo (=Stanley Pool) and the Ubangui River
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Food habits / trophic level :
stomach contents consisted of sand, plants, larvae of Ephemeroptera, Trichoptera and Chironomidae, remains of insects and fish scales
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Food habits / trophic level_references :
Matthes, 1964 b
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Seegers, 20008
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Teugels, 1986b
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Genetics :
Kundu et al., 2023
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Schedel et al., 2022
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Habitat / home range :
found in lakes, rivers and floodplains (during breeding season)
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Habits_references :
Matthes, 1964 b
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Morphology / anatomy :
Hanssens, 2009
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Seegers, 20008
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Teugels, 1986b
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Teugels et al., 2007
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Phylogeny :
Kundu et al., 2023
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Schedel et al., 2022
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Wright, 2017
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Reproduction :
juvenile specimens were found in isolated pools in the forest which might indicate that reproduction takes place during the rainy season
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Reproduction_references :
Matthes, 1964 b
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Size :
360 mm TL
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Types :
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Clarias congicus Poll, 1942 f: 6, fig. Type locality: "Lac Tumba". Holotype MRAC n° 57.759.
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Clarias dolloi Boulenger, 1896 a: 311. Type locality: "Monsembe, Upper Congo". Syntypes BMNH n° 1896.3.9: 18-20 (3).
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Clarias gabonensis Günther, 1867 a: 111. Type locality: "Ogowe river, Gabon". Holotype BMNH n° 1867.5.22: 3.
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Use and trade :
harvested for human consumption
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