

|
Ctenopoma multispine (Peters, 1844) |
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Recherche rapide |
- Ctenopoma multispine :
Günther, 1861 : 373Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, vol. 3 : Acanthopterygian in the collection.
| Günther, 1864 b : 211Description of a labyrinthibranchiate fish from the Nile.
| Günther, 1867 a : 110New fishes from the Gaboon and Gold coast.
| Peters, 1868 a : 16, pl. 2, fig. 3Naturwissenschaftliche Reise nach Mossambique auf Befehl seiner Majestät des Königs Friedrich Wilhelm IV in Jahren 1842 bis 1848 ausgeführt. Zoologie. IV. Flussfische.
| Martens (von), 1869 : 141Uebersicht der Ostafrikanischen Süswasserfische. Hauptsächlich nach Playfair-Günther's "Fishes of Zanzibar", 1866, und Peters' "Reise nach Mossambique", Zoologie IV, 1868.
| Sauvage, 1880 a : 28Etude sur la faune ichthyologique de l'Ogôoué.
| Sauvage, 1884 a : 193Note sur des poissons de Franceville, Haut-Ogôoué.
| Pfeffer, 1893 a : 17Ostafrikanische Fische gesammelt von Herrn Dr. F. Stuhlmann im Jahre 1888 und 1889.
| Pfeffer, 1894 : 9, fig. 6Fische.
| Günther, 1896 a : 268Report on a collection of reptiles and fishes made by Miss M. H. Kingsley during her travels on the Ogowe river and in Old Calabar.
| Pellegrin, 1899 a : 358Révision des exemplaires du genre Ctenopoma de la collection du Muséum et description de trois espèces nouvelles.
| Brüning
, 1911 a : 305Afrikanische Anabantidae.
| Matthes, 1964 c : 21La zoogéographie des poissons dulcaquicoles africains.
| Elsen, 1976 : 49La vessie gazeuse et l'organe labyrintique des Anabantidae.
| Bruton et al., 1982 : 75Pocket guide to the freshwater fishes of Southern Africa.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 402-40369. Anabantidae.
| Bell-Cross & Minshull, 1988 : 278-280The fishes of Zimbabwe.
| Skelton, 1988 : 80-81The taxonomic identity of the dwarf or blackspot Ctenopoma (Pisces, Anabantidae) in southern Africa.
| Robins et al., 1991 : 156World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada.
| Skelton, 1993 b : 336, fig.A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Merron & Bruton, 1995 : 115 (as Ctenopoma multispinus)Community ecology and conservation of the fishes of the Okavango Delta, Botswana.
| Norris, 1995 : 359, 360, 361, 362, 364Microctenopoma uelense and M. nigricans, a new genus and two new species of anabantid fishes from Africa.
| Kolding et al., 1996 : 17, 48Assessment of the Bangweulu swamps fisheries: final report, December 1996.
| Hay et al., 1999 : 60The distribution of freshwater fish in Namibia.
| Skelton, 2001 : 336, fig.A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Basson & Van As, 2002 : 169, 170, 171, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179Trichodinid ectoparasites (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) of freshwater fishes of the family Anabantidae from the Okavango River and Delta (Botswana).
| Okeyo, 2003 b : 190On the biodiversity and the distribution of freshwater fish of Namibia: an annotated update.
| Naesje et al., 2004 : 50, 56, 57, 58, 60, 63, 64Fish populations, gill net catches and gill net selectivity in the Kwando River, Namibia.
| Marshall, 2011 : 259-260, fig.The fishes of Zimbabwe and their biology.
| Van Steenberge et al., 2013 : 335, 340The fishes of the Upper Luapula area (Congo basin): a fauna of mixed origin.
| Bruton et al., 2018 : 85Fishes of the Okavango Delta & Chobe River, Botswana.
| Skelton, 2019 : 218, 237Chapter 11. The freshwater fishes of Angola.
| Kisekelwa et al., 2020 : 710, 718An annotated checklist of the fish fauna of the river systems draining the Kahuzi-Biega National Park (Upper Congo: Eastern DR Congo)..
- Ctenopoma multispinis :
Peters, 1844 a : 34 (senior synonym)Einige neue Fische und Amphibien aus Angola und Mossambique.
| Peters, 1846 : 481, pl. X, fig. 10-15 (senior synonym)Ueber eine neue Gattung von Labyrinthfischen (Ctenopoma multispinis) aus Quellimane.
| Canestrini, 1860 : 703 (senior synonym)Zur Systematik und Charakteristik der Anabantiden.
| Guimaraes, 1881 : 133 (senior synonym)Liste de quelques espèces de poissons d'eau douces de l'intérieur d'Angola.
| Boulenger, 1896 c : 1 (senior synonym)Liste des poissons recueillis par le R. P. Louis Jalla à Kazungula, Haut Zambèse.
| Pfeffer, 1897 : 60 (senior synonym)Zur Faunistik Deutsch-Ost-Afrikas. 2. Fische.
| Myers, 1926 b : 191 (senior synonym)Die Nomenklatur der Labyrinthfische.
| Worthington, 1933 a : 314 (senior synonym)The fishes of lake Nyasa (other than Cichlidae).
| Worthington, 1933 b : 51 (senior synonym)The fishes (other than Cichlidae) of lake Bangweulu and adjoining regions, including descriptions of three new species.
| Arnold, 1935 b : 740 (senior synonym)Ein Fischimport aus Ostafrika.
| Krull, 1939 : 326 (senior synonym)Namensliste der bekannteren Labyrinthfische zur Ermittlung der göltigen Namen.
| Barnard, 1943 : 244, fig. 30A (senior synonym)Revision of the indigenous freshwater fishes of the S. W. Cape region.
| Ricardo-Bertram, 1943 : 215 (senior synonym)The fishes of the Bangweulu Region.
| Barnard, 1947 : 76, pl. 9, fig. 9 (senior synonym)A pictorial guide to South African Fishes, marine and freshwater.
| Fowler, 1949 a : 238 (senior synonym)Results of the two Carpenter African expeditions, 1946-1948. 2. The fishes.
| Jubb, 1954 b : 693 (senior synonym)A note on a collection of freshwater fishes being prepared for the Queen Victoria Museum.
| Forselius, 1957 : 105 (senior synonym)Studies of anabantid fishes. 1-3.
| Holly et al., 1958 : 1221, fig. (senior synonym)Die Aquarienfische in Wort und Bild.
| Jubb, 1958 d : 182 (senior synonym)A preliminary report on the collections of freshwater fishes made by the Bernard Carp expeditions to the Caprivi Strip, 1949, the lower Sabi river, 1950, and to Barotseland, 1952.
| Sterba, 1959 : 589, fig. (senior synonym)Süsswasserfische aus aller Welt.
| Jubb, 1960 b : 260 (senior synonym)Note on locality records of freshwater fishes presented by F. D. Mc Kean to the south African Museum.
| Lambert, 1960 : 36 (senior synonym)Les poissons d'aquarium du bassin du Congo.
| Soulsby, 1960 b : 332 (senior synonym)Some Congo basin fishes of Northern Rhodesia.
| Bowmaker, 1961 : 14 (senior synonym)Research results, Lake Bangweulu.
| Frade & Pinto, 1961 : 104, fig. 10 (senior synonym)Prospecçoe Hidrobiologicas nos lagos Cameia e Dilolo (Angola).
| Jubb, 1961 b : 145, fig. 93 (senior synonym)An illustrated guide to the freshwater fishes of the Zambezi river, Lake Kariba, Pungwe, Sabi, Lundi and Limpopo rivers.
| Magis, 1961 : 11 (senior synonym)La pêche dans les lacs de retenue de Koni et de N'Zilo. I. (Haut Katanga).
| Blanc, 1963 a : 72 (senior synonym)Catalogue des types d'Anabantidae et d'Ophicephalidae (Poissons téléostéens, perciformes) en collection au Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle.
| Frade, 1963 : 256 (senior synonym)Linhas gerais da distribuicçao Geografica dos Vertebrados em Angola.
| Jackson et al., 1963 : 92 (senior synonym)Report on the survey of northern Lake Nyasa 1954/1955 by the Joint Fisheries Research Organization.
| Jubb, 1963 c : 33 (senior synonym)A revised list of the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Liem, 1963 : 1, fig. (senior synonym)The comparative osteology and phylogeny of the Anabantoidei (Teleostei, Pisces).
| Poll, 1963 : 97 (senior synonym)Zoogéographie ichthyologique du cours supérieur du Lualaba (Introduction à une zoogéographie ichthyologique causale du Katanga).
| De Kimpe, 1964 : 78 (senior synonym)Contribution à l'étude hydrobiologique du Luapula-Moëro.
| Ladiges, 1964 : 268 (senior synonym)Beiträge zur Zoogeographie und Oekologie der Süsswasserfische Angolas.
| Bell-Cross, 1965 a : 41 (senior synonym)Additions and amendments to the check list of the fishes of Zambia.
| Jubb & Farquharson, 1965 : 121 (senior synonym)The freshwater fishes of the Orange river drainage basin.
| Bell-Cross, 1966 a : 14 (senior synonym)The distribution of fishes in Central Africa.
| Bell-Cross, 1966 b : 26 (senior synonym)Preliminary observations on Hydrocinus vittatus, in the Upper Zambezi river system.
| Cox, 1966 : 113 (senior synonym)The fishes of Zambia.
| Jubb, 1967 a : 48, 173 (senior synonym)Freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Bell-Cross, 1971 : pl. 2 (senior synonym)Weir fishing on the central Barotse Floodplain in Zambia.
| Bell-Cross & Kaoma, 1971 : 240 (senior synonym)Additions and amendments to the checklist of the fishes of Zambia. 3.
| Goldstein, 1971 a : 37 (senior synonym)Anabantoids. Gouramis and related fishes.
| Jubb & Gaigher, 1971 : 18 (senior synonym)Check list of the fishes of Botswana.
| Peters, 1971 : 183 (senior synonym)Sporozoon cysts, the basis of purported 'mouth-brooding' in the African labyrinthine fish, Ctenopoma multispinnis (Pisces : Anabantidae).
| Williams, 1971 : 329 (senior synonym)Fish ecology of the Kafue River and floodplain environment.
| Allanson et al., 1974 : 525 (senior synonym)The plants and animals of Lake Sibaya, Kwazulu, South Africa : a checklist.
| Balon, 1974 b : 656 (senior synonym)Fishes of the edge of Victoria Falls, Africa : demise of a physical barrier for downstream invasions.
| Balon, 1974 f : 495 (senior synonym)Fish population of drainage area and the influence of ecosystem changes on fish distribution.
| Bruton, 1974 : 47 (senior synonym)Two new fish records from Lake Sibaya.
| Kapetsky, 1974 : 509 (senior synonym)The Kafue River Floodplain : an example of pre-impoundment potential for fish production.
| Peters, 1976 : 292 (senior synonym)Geschlechtsmerkmale bei afrikanischen Buschfischen.
| Vierke, 1977 a : 191 (senior synonym)Kletterfische. I. Die Arten und ihre Verbreitung.
| Benl & Foersch, 1978 : 287, fig. (senior synonym)Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Ctenopoma multispinis W. Peters, 1844 (Pisces, Perciformes, Anabantoidei, Anabantidae).
| Vierke, 1978 a : 173 (senior synonym)Labyrinthfische und verwandte Arten.
| Bruton, 1979 a : 175, 213 (senior synonym)The fishes of Lake Sibaya.
| Mayland, 1979 : 370 (senior synonym)Grosse Aquarienpraxis II. Tropische Aquarienfische.
| Cambray, 1980 : 278 (senior synonym)Contact organs in fishes of the genus Sandelia (Anabantidae).
| van der Waal & Skelton, 1984 : 314, 316, 318, 319 (senior synonym)Check list of fishes of Caprivi.
| Skelton et al., 1985 : 2, 13, 14, 15, 21, fig. 16 (senior synonym)The fishes of the Okavango drainage system in Angola, South West Africa and Botswana : taxonomy and distribution.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 402 (synonym of Ctenopoma multispine) (senior synonym)69. Anabantidae.
| Kapasa & Cowx, 1991 : 793 (senior synonym)Post-impoundment changes in the fish fauna of Lake Itezhi-tezhi, Zambia..
- Spirobranchus smithii :
Bianconi, 1855 : 279, pl. X (junior synonym)Specimina zoologica Mosambicana quibus vel novae vel minus notae animalium species illustrantur.
| Günther, 1861 : 373 (junior synonym)Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, vol. 3 : Acanthopterygian in the collection.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 403 (synonym of Ctenopoma multispine) (junior synonym)69. Anabantidae..
- Anabas scandens (non Daldorff, 1797) :
Bianconi, 1855 : 270 (misidentification)Specimina zoologica Mosambicana quibus vel novae vel minus notae animalium species illustrantur.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 403 (synonym of Ctenopoma multispine) (junior synonym)69. Anabantidae..
- Anabas multispinis :
Boulenger, 1905 c : 53 (senior synonym)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa.
| Boulenger, 1905 e : 646 (senior synonym)On a collection of fishes from Lake Bangwelo.
| Boulenger, 1911 m : 408 (senior synonym)On a collection of fishes from the Lake Ngami basin, Bechuanaland.
| Boulenger, 1911 o : 19 (senior synonym)Parental care in an African fish (Anabas multispinis).
| Boulenger, 1916 a : 53, fig. 30 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History).
| Gilchrist & Thompson, 1917 b : 547, fig. 160 (senior synonym)The freshwater fishes of South Africa. Part VI (continued).
| Boulenger, 1920 b : 32 (senior synonym)Poissons de la mission Stappers 1911-1913 pour l'exploration hydrographique et biologique des lacs Tanganika et Moéro.
| Pellegrin, 1920 c : 149 (senior synonym)Poissons nouveaux du Haut-Zambèze, recueillis par M. V. Ellenberger. (2ème note).
| Poll, 1933 a : 144 (senior synonym)Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Katanga.
| David, 1935 a : 294 (senior synonym)Poissons de Kapanga (Katanga).
| Fowler, 1935 a : 278 (senior synonym)Scientific results of the Vernay-Lang Kalahari expedition March to September 1930. The freshwater fishes.
| David & Poll, 1937 : 244 (senior synonym)Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Congo belge : collections du Dr. H. Schouteden (1924-1926) et d'autres récolteurs.
| Brien, 1938 : 129 (senior synonym)La plaine du Kamolondo, son aspect naturel, sa faune, ses feux de brousse.
| Poll, 1938 b : 407, 419 (senior synonym)Poissons du Katanga (bassin du Congo) récoltés par le Professeur Paul Brien.
| Tortonese, 1938 a : 102 (senior synonym)Note di ittiologia. 1. Pesci rari o poco noti del golfo di Genova.
| Poll, 1948 a : 6 (senior synonym)Poissons recueillis au Katanga par H.J. Bredo.
| Hulot, 1950 b : 173 (senior synonym)Le régime alimentaire des poissons du Centre africain. Intérêt éventuel de ces poissons en vue d'une zootechnie économique au Congo belge.
| Jubb, 1950 a : 47 (senior synonym)Some notes on freshwater fishes in Southern Rhodesia.
| Copley, 1952 a : 242 (senior synonym)The game fishes of Africa.
| Breder & Rosen, 1966 : 569 (senior synonym)Modes of reproduction in fishes.
| Gosse, 1986 c :
69. Anabantidae..
- Anabas rhodesianus :
Gilchrist & Thompson, 1917 b : 548 (junior synonym)The freshwater fishes of South Africa. Part VI (continued).
| Jubb, 1950 a : 47 (junior synonym)Some notes on freshwater fishes in Southern Rhodesia.
| Copley, 1952 a : 242 (junior synonym)The game fishes of Africa.
| Jubb, 1963 c : 33 (junior synonym)A revised list of the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Jubb & Gaigher, 1971 : 18 (junior synonym)Check list of the fishes of Botswana.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 402-403 (synonym of Ctenopoma multispine) (junior synonym)69. Anabantidae..
- Anabas machadoi :
Fowler, 1930 : 43, fig. 12 (junior synonym)The fresh-water fishes obtained by the Gray African expedition 1929. With notes on other species in the Academy collection.
| Poll, 1967 b : 319, fig. 155 (junior synonym)Contribution à la faune ichthyologique de l'Angola. Companhia de diamantes de Angola (Museo do Dundo).
| Peters, 1976 : 292 (junior synonym)Geschlechtsmerkmale bei afrikanischen Buschfischen.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 408 (synonym of Ctenopoma machadoi) (junior synonym)69. Anabantidae..
- Anabas vernayi :
Fowler, 1935 a : 279, fig. 15 (junior synonym)Scientific results of the Vernay-Lang Kalahari expedition March to September 1930. The freshwater fishes.
| Jubb, 1963 c : 33 (junior synonym)A revised list of the freshwater fishes of southern Africa.
| Jubb & Gaigher, 1971 : 18 (junior synonym)Check list of the fishes of Botswana.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 403 (synonym of Ctenopoma multispine) (junior synonym)69. Anabantidae..
- Anabas multispinis (non Peters, 1844) :
Pellegrin, 1936 b : 61 (misidentification)Contribution à l'ichthyologie de l'Angola.
| Poll, 1967 b : 319 (misidentification)Contribution à la faune ichthyologique de l'Angola. Companhia de diamantes de Angola (Museo do Dundo).
| Gosse, 1986 c : 408 (synonym of Ctenopoma machadoi) (misidentification)69. Anabantidae..
- Ctenopoma ctenotis (part.) :
Jackson, 1961 a : 591 (junior synonym)Check-list of the fishes of Nyasaland.
| Gosse, 1986 c : 403 (synonym of Ctenopoma multispine) (misidentification)69. Anabantidae..
- Ctenopoma machadoi :
Gosse, 1986 c : 408 (junior synonym)69. Anabantidae.
| Skelton, 2019 : 215, 237 (junior synonym)Chapter 11. The freshwater fishes of Angola..
- Ctenopoma vernayi :
Skelton, 1988 : 80-81, 88 (junior synonym)The taxonomic identity of the dwarf or blackspot Ctenopoma (Pisces, Anabantidae) in southern Africa..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Behaviour / ethology :
Jubb, 1967
.
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Colour pattern :
Skelton, 1993b
|
Skelton, 2001
.
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Common names :
Stekelrige kurper (Afrikaans), Nkomo (Bemba: Zambia), Mangepigget buskfisk (Danish), Climbing perch / Many spined climbing perch / Many-spined climbing perch / Manyspined climbing perch / Manyspined ctenopoma (English), Piikkikiipijäkala (Finnish), Vielstacheliger Buschfisch (German), Kafudji / Musuta [Lwena (Luena, Tshokwe): Angola]
.
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Current distribution known :
found in the Lufira River, Lualaba-Upemba, Luapula-Moero in Democratic Republic of the Congo, Upper Zambezi in Zambia and Angola and Cubango-Okovango-Ngami in Angola and Botswana. Also known from the Kunene, the Kafue and rivers of coastal Mozambique, and from the Cuanza and the Kwango, Kwilu and Kasai systems (middle Congo River basin) in Angola
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Distribution_references :
Skelton, 1993b
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Skelton, 2001
.
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Ecology :
Bell-Cross, 1966b
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Bowmaker, 1961
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Ladiges, 1964
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Vierke, 1978
.
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Fisheries / overfishing :
Frade & Pinto, 1961
.
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Food habits / trophic level :
feeds on any suitably small creature, including insects, shrimps, and small fish. Well camouflaged; hunts by slowly stalking prey
.
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Food habits / trophic level_references :
Bowmaker, 1961
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Bruton, 1979a
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Cox, 1966
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De Kimpe, 1964
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Hulot, 1950b
|
Marshall, 2011
|
Skelton, 1993b
|
Skelton, 2001
.
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Habitat / home range :
occurs in vegetated riverine backwaters, floodplain lagoons, swamps and isolated pans
.
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Habitat_references :
Bruton, 1979a
|
Jubb, 1961b
|
Marshall, 2011
|
Skelton, 1993b
|
Skelton, 2001
.
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Morphology / anatomy :
Benl & Foersch, 1978
|
Elsen, 1976
|
Liem, 1963
|
Marshall, 2011
|
Peters, 1976
|
Peters, 1976
|
Skelton, 1988
|
Skelton, 1993b
|
Skelton, 2001
.
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Parasites :
Basson & Van As, 2002
.
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Reproduction :
may congregate in groups to breed. The eggs are scattered around and not guarded
.
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Reproduction_references :
Breder & Rosen, 1966
|
Peters, 1971
|
Skelton, 1993b
|
Skelton, 2001
|
Vierke, 1978
.
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Size :
140 mm TL
.
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Types :
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Anabas machadoi Fowler, 1930: 43, fig. 12. Type locality: "Quanza River, at Chouzo, Angola". Holotype ANSP n° 51.800; paratypes ANSP 51.801-855.
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Anabas rhodesianus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1917 b: 548. Type locality: "Livingstone, Rhodesia". Holotype SAM 10793 (now at AMG.
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Anabas vernayi Fowler, 1935 a: 279, fig. 15. Type locality: "Chobe River, below rapids, three miles from Kasane". Holotype TM 15.291.
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Ctenopoma multispinis Peters, 1844 a: 34. Type-locality: "Mozambique, Quellimane". Syntypes BMNH 1861.5.2:74, FMNH 54262 [CM 2891, ex ZMB 1374], MNHN 2239, SMF 1794 [ex ZMB in 1850], ZMB 1374, 1375, 1376, 23980, 32267.
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Use and trade :
has a commercial importance as an aquarium fish
.
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