Synodontis clarias (Linnaeus, 1758) Recherche rapide

Attributs

  • DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
  • Aquariology : Seegers, 2008 .
  • Colour pattern : Paugy & Roberts, 1992 | Paugy & Roberts, 2003 | Poll, 1971a | Seegers, 2008 .
  • Common names : Gargour garmoulti / Shikane (Arabic), Catfish / Squeaker (English), Mandi (Estonian), Atinu kpotokui (Ewe: Ghana), Oliiviripsimonni (Finnish), Kpor (Ga: Ghana), Rotflossen-Fiederbartwels (German), Kurungu (Hausa: Nigeria), Okpo (Igbo: Nigeria), Benieke (Ijo: Nigeria), Fono (Kanuri: Nigeria), Eh-éré / Gohgoï / Kôsogol / Mengelte / Zomol (Kim: Chad), Kuilkeka (Mòoré: Burkina Faso), Egungigi (Nupe: Nigeria), Okokoniko (Yoruba: Nigeria), Gbagagbaga (Zande: Sudan) .
  • Current distribution known : patchily distributed from Senegal to Ethiopia, and along the entire length of the Nile .
  • Fisheries / overfishing : Fed. Nigeria, 1963 | Hopson, 1964 .
  • Food habits : omnivore, feeds on insect larvae, mollusks and detritus .
  • Food habits_references : Bishaï & Abu Gideiri, 1965 b | Blache et al., 1964 | Green, 1977 | Lauzanne, 1975 a | Monod, 1949 a | Sandon & Amin al Tayib, 1953 .
  • Migration / movement : Blache et al., 1964 .
  • Morphology / anatomy : Paugy & Roberts, 1992 | Paugy & Roberts, 2003 | Poll, 1971a | Seegers, 2008 | Taverne & Aloulou-Triki, 1974 .
  • Osteology : Bishaï & Abu Gideiri, 1967 .
  • Physiology / metabolism : Durand, 1967 | Durand & Toumanoff, 1967 | Green, 1977 | Sandon, 1949 | Willoughby, 1976 .
  • Population biology / population structure / population dynamics : Durand, 1971 | Lewis, 1974 b .
  • Proximate composition / mineral content : Omoruyi et al., 2017 .
  • Reproduction : distinct pairing during breeding .
  • Reproduction_references : Blache et al., 1964 | Breder & Rosen, 1966 .
  • Size : 360 mm SL .
  • Smoked fish / storage performance : Omoruyi et al., 2017 .
  • Types :
    • Pimelodus synodontes Geoffroy St. Hilaire E., 1809: pl. 12, fig. 5-6. Type locality: Nile River. Holotype MNHN 0000-4194.
    • Silurus clarias Linnaeus, 1758: 306. Type locality: "habitat in Americae, Africae fluviis". Type lost.
    • Synodontis macrodon Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, I, 1827: 295. Type locality: "Fl. Nil (Egypte)". Holotype MNHN n° 4194.
  • Use and trade : marketable when caught .