Sprattelloides delicatulus (Bennett, 1831) Recherche rapide

Attributs

  • DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
  • Colour pattern : Whitehead, 1963 | Whitehead & Wongratana, 1984a .
  • Common names : Delikate rondeharing (Afrikaans), Sardel indicka / Sprotek puvabny (Czech), Delikat rundsild (Danish), Banded blue sprat / Blue sprat / Blue-backed sprat / Bluebacked sprat / Delicate round herring / Delicate roundherring / Northern blue sprat / Round herring / Small round herring / Sprat / White bait / Whitebait (English), Orn vöötheeringas (Estonian), Hareng rond / Sardine brisant (French), Strogylorega (Greek), Besisika-pepe (Malagasy), Sorindra (Malagasy, Betsimisaraka), Ampiny (Malagasy, Sakalava), Szprocik filipinski (Polish), Sardinha delicada (Portuguese), Arenquillo fino (Spanish), Dagaa (Swahili: Tanzania) .
  • Current distribution known : distributed in the Indo-Pacific, specifically the western Indian Ocean, from the Red Sea south along the eastern coasts of Africa to Durban, east to Micronesia, and Society Islands, as well as the western Pacific from Japan to the Philippines, Indonesia, Samoa, northern Australia and Hawaii .
  • Distribution_references : Fricke et al., 2009 | Fricke et al., 2018 | Whitehead, 1963 | Whitehead, 1985 | Whitehead & Wongratana, 1984a .
  • Fisheries / overfishing : Nhwani & Makwaia, 1988 .
  • Food habits / trophic level : feeds near surface on plankton .
  • Genetics : Lavoué et al., 2013 .
  • Habitat / home range : usually an inshore schooling species, inhabiting relatively clear coastal waters, lagoons, and along reef margins .
  • Habitat_references : Fischer et al., 1990 | Whitehead, 1985 | Whitehead & Wongratana, 1984a .
  • Morphology / anatomy : Whitehead, 1963 | Whitehead, 1985 | Whitehead & Wongratana, 1984a .
  • Phylogeny : Lavoué et al., 2013 .
  • Types :
    • Alosa alburnus Kner & Steindachner, 1867: 387, pl.1, fig. 16. Type locality: Valparaíso, Chile (probably erroneous for Samoa). Syntypes NMW 4282.
    • Clupea delicatula Bennett, 1832: 168. Type locality: Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. No types known.
    • Clupea macassariensis Bleeker, 1849: 72. Type locality: Makassar, Sulawesi, Indonesia. Bleeker specimens and/or types MNHN 0000-3715, RMNH 7126, 24957 (ex RMNH 7126).
  • Use and trade : marketed fresh or dried-salted and used as tuna baitfish. .